aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/unicode/src/base/UPath.pas
blob: fc8c028e2202163ea1a3c5264809bf80e76dfbe4 (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
{* UltraStar Deluxe - Karaoke Game
 *
 * UltraStar Deluxe is the legal property of its developers, whose names
 * are too numerous to list here. Please refer to the COPYRIGHT
 * file distributed with this source distribution.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
 * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
 * Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 *
 * $URL$
 * $Id$
 *}

unit UPath;

{$IFDEF FPC}
  {$MODE Delphi}
{$ENDIF}

{$I switches.inc}

interface

uses
  SysUtils,
  Classes,
  {$IFDEF MSWINDOWS}
  TntClasses,
  {$ENDIF}
  UUnicodeUtils;

type
  IPath = interface;

  {**
   * TBinaryFileStream (inherited from THandleStream)
   *}
  {$IFDEF MSWINDOWS}
  TBinaryFileStream = class(TTntFileStream)
  {$ELSE}
  TBinaryFileStream = class(TFileStream)
  {$ENDIF}
  public
    {**
     * @seealso TFileStream.Create for valid Mode parameters
     *}
    constructor Create(const FileName: IPath; Mode: Word);
  end;

  {**
   * TUnicodeMemoryStream
   *}
  TUnicodeMemoryStream = class(TMemoryStream)
  public
    procedure LoadFromFile(const FileName: IPath);
    procedure SaveToFile(const FileName: IPath);
  end;

  TTextFileStream = class(TBinaryFileStream)
    function ReadLine(var Line: UTF8String): boolean; overload;
    function ReadLine(var Line: AnsiString): boolean; overload;
    procedure Write(Str: RawByteString);
    procedure WriteLine(Line: RawByteString = '');
  end;

  {**
   * pdKeep:   Keep path as is, neither remove or append a delimiter
   * pdAppend: Append a delimiter if path does not have a trailing one 
   * pdRemove: Remove a trailing delimiter from the path 
   *}
  TPathDelimOption = (pdKeep, pdAppend, pdRemove);

  IPathDynArray = array of IPath;

  {**
   * IPath
   * The Path's pathname is immutable and cannot be changed after creation.
   *}
  IPath = interface
  ['{686BF103-CE43-4598-B85D-A2C3AF950897}']
    {**
     * Returns the path as an UTF8 encoded string.
     * If UseNativeDelim is set to true, the native path delimiter ('\' on win32)
     * is used. If it is set to false the (more) portable '/' delimiter will used.
     *}
    function ToUTF8(UseNativeDelim: boolean = true): UTF8String;

    {**
     * Returns the path as an UTF-16 encoded string.
     * If UseNativeDelim is set to true, the native path delimiter ('\' on win32)
     * is used. If it is set to false the delimiter will be '/'.
     *}
    function ToWide(UseNativeDelim: boolean = true): WideString;

    {**
     * Returns the path with the system's native encoding and path delimiter.
     * Win32: ANSI (use the UTF-16 version IPath.ToWide() whenever possible)
     * Mac:   UTF8
     * Unix:  UTF8 or ANSI according to LC_CTYPE
     *}
    function ToNative(): RawByteString;

    {**
     * Note: File must be closed with FileClose(Handle) after usage
     * @seealso SysUtils.FileOpen()
     *}
    function Open(Mode: LongWord): THandle;

    {** @seealso SysUtils.ExtractFileDrive() *}
    function GetDrive(): IPath;

    {** @seealso SysUtils.ExtractFilePath() *}
    function GetPath(): IPath;

    {** @seealso SysUtils.ExtractFileDir() *}
    function GetDir(): IPath;

    {** @seealso SysUtils.ExtractFileName() *}
    function GetName(): IPath;

    {** @seealso SysUtils.ExtractFileExtension() *}
    function GetExtension(): IPath;

    {**
     * Returns a copy of the path with the extension changed to Extension.
     * The file itself is not changed, use Rename() for this task.
     * @seealso SysUtils.ChangeFileExt()
     *}
    function SetExtension(const Extension: IPath): IPath; overload;
    function SetExtension(const Extension: RawByteString): IPath; overload;
    function SetExtension(const Extension: WideString): IPath; overload;

    {**
     * Returns the representation of the path relative to Basename.
     * Note that the basename must be terminated with a path delimiter
     * otherwise the last path component will be ignored.
     * @seealso SysUtils.ExtractRelativePath()
     *}
    function GetRelativePath(const BaseName: IPath): IPath;

    {** @seealso SysUtils.ExpandFileName() *}
    function GetAbsolutePath(): IPath;

    {**
     * Returns the concatenation of this path with Child. If this path does not
     * end with a path delimiter one is inserted in front of the Child path.
     * Example: Path('parent').Append(Path('child')) -> Path('parent/child')
     *}
    function Append(const Child: IPath; DelimOption: TPathDelimOption = pdKeep): IPath; overload;
    function Append(const Child: RawByteString; DelimOption: TPathDelimOption = pdKeep): IPath; overload;
    function Append(const Child: WideString; DelimOption: TPathDelimOption = pdKeep): IPath; overload;

    {**
     * Splits the path into its components. Path delimiters are not removed from
     * components. 
     * Example: C:\test\my\dir -> ['C:\', 'test\', 'my\', 'dir']
     *}
    function SplitDirs(): IPathDynArray;

    {**
     * Returns the parent directory or PATH_NONE if none exists.
     *}
    function GetParent(): IPath;

    {**
     * Checks if this path is a subdir of or file inside Parent.
     * If Direct is true this path must be a direct child.
     * Example: C:\test\file is a direct child of C:\test and a child of C:\
     *}
    function IsChildOf(const Parent: IPath; Direct: boolean): boolean;

    {**
     * Adjusts the case of the path on case senstitive filesystems.
     * If the path does not exist or the filesystem is case insensitive
     * the original path will be returned. Otherwise a corrected copy.
     *}
    function AdjustCase(AdjustAllLevels: boolean): IPath;

    {** @seealso SysUtils.IncludeTrailingPathDelimiter() *}
    function AppendPathDelim(): IPath;

    {** @seealso SysUtils.ExcludeTrailingPathDelimiter() *}
    function RemovePathDelim(): IPath;

    function Exists(): boolean;
    function IsFile(): boolean;
    function IsDirectory(): boolean;
    function IsAbsolute(): boolean;
    function GetFileAge(): integer; overload;
    function GetFileAge(out FileDateTime: TDateTime): boolean; overload;
    function GetAttr(): cardinal;
    function SetAttr(Attr: Integer): boolean;
    function IsReadOnly(): boolean;
    function SetReadOnly(ReadOnly: boolean): boolean;

    {**
     * Checks if this path points to nothing, that means the path consists of
     * the empty string '' and hence equals PATH_NONE.
     * This is a shortcut for IPath.Equals('') or IPath.Equals(PATH_NONE).
     * If IsUnset() returns true this path and PATH_NONE are equal but they must
     * not be identical as the references might point to different objects.
     *
     * Example:
     *   Path('').Equals(PATH_EMPTY) -> true
     *   Path('') = PATH_EMPTY       -> false
     *}
    function IsUnset(): boolean;
    function IsSet(): boolean;

    {**
     * Compares this path with Other and returns true if both paths are
     * equal. Both paths are expanded and trailing slashes excluded before
     * comparison. If IgnoreCase is true, the case will be ignored on
     * case-sensitive filesystems.
     *}
    function Equals(const Other: IPath; IgnoreCase: boolean = false): boolean; overload;
    function Equals(const Other: RawByteString; IgnoreCase: boolean = false): boolean; overload;
    function Equals(const Other: WideString; IgnoreCase: boolean = false): boolean; overload;

    {**
     * Searches for a file in DirList. The Result is nil if the file was
     * not found. Use IFileSystem.FileFind() instead if you want to use
     * wildcards.
     * @seealso SysUtils.FileSearch()
     *}
    function FileSearch(const DirList: IPath): IPath;

    {** File must be closed with FileClose(Handle) after usage }
    function CreateFile(): THandle;
    function DeleteFile(): boolean;
    function CreateDirectory(Force: boolean = false): boolean;
    function DeleteEmptyDir(): boolean;
    function Rename(const NewName: IPath): boolean;
    function CopyFile(const Target: IPath; FailIfExists: boolean): boolean;

    // TODO: Dirwatch stuff
    // AddFileChangeListener(Listener: TFileChangeListener);
  end;

{**
 * Creates a new path with the given pathname. PathName can be either in UTF8
 * or the local encoding.
 * Notes:
 * - On Apple only UTF8 is supported
 * - Same applies to Unix with LC_CTYPE set to UTF8 encoding (default on newer systems)
 *}
function Path(const PathName: RawByteString; DelimOption: TPathDelimOption = pdKeep): IPath; overload;

{**
 * Creates a new path with the given UTF-16 pathname.
 *}
function Path(const PathName: WideString; DelimOption: TPathDelimOption = pdKeep): IPath; overload;

{**
 * Returns a singleton for Path('').
 *}
function PATH_NONE(): IPath;

implementation

uses
  UFilesystem;

type
  TPathImpl = class(TInterfacedObject, IPath)
    private
      fName: UTF8String; //<** internal filename string, always UTF8 with PathDelim

      {**
       * Unifies the filename. Path-delimiters are replaced by '/'.
       *}
      procedure Unify(DelimOption: TPathDelimOption);

      {**
       * Returns a copy of fName with path delimiters changed to '/'.
       *}
      function GetPortableString(): UTF8String;

      procedure AssertRefCount; inline;

    public
      constructor Create(const Name: UTF8String; DelimOption: TPathDelimOption);
      destructor Destroy(); override;

      function ToUTF8(UseNativeDelim: boolean): UTF8String;
      function ToWide(UseNativeDelim: boolean): WideString;
      function ToNative(): RawByteString;

      function Open(Mode: LongWord): THandle;

      function GetDrive(): IPath;
      function GetPath(): IPath;
      function GetDir(): IPath;
      function GetName(): IPath;
      function GetExtension(): IPath;

      function SetExtension(const Extension: IPath): IPath; overload;
      function SetExtension(const Extension: RawByteString): IPath; overload;
      function SetExtension(const Extension: WideString): IPath; overload;

      function GetRelativePath(const BaseName: IPath): IPath;
      function GetAbsolutePath(): IPath;
      function GetParent(): IPath;
      function SplitDirs(): IPathDynArray;

      function Append(const Child: IPath; DelimOption: TPathDelimOption): IPath; overload;
      function Append(const Child: RawByteString; DelimOption: TPathDelimOption): IPath; overload;
      function Append(const Child: WideString; DelimOption: TPathDelimOption): IPath; overload;

      function Equals(const Other: IPath; IgnoreCase: boolean): boolean; overload;
      function Equals(const Other: RawByteString; IgnoreCase: boolean): boolean; overload;
      function Equals(const Other: WideString; IgnoreCase: boolean): boolean; overload;

      function IsChildOf(const Parent: IPath; Direct: boolean): boolean;

      function AdjustCase(AdjustAllLevels: boolean): IPath;

      function AppendPathDelim(): IPath;
      function RemovePathDelim(): IPath;

      function GetFileAge(): integer; overload;
      function GetFileAge(out FileDateTime: TDateTime): boolean; overload;
      function Exists(): boolean;
      function IsFile(): boolean;
      function IsDirectory(): boolean;
      function IsAbsolute(): boolean;
      function GetAttr(): cardinal;
      function SetAttr(Attr: Integer): boolean;
      function IsReadOnly(): boolean;
      function SetReadOnly(ReadOnly: boolean): boolean;

      function IsUnset(): boolean;
      function IsSet(): boolean;

      function FileSearch(const DirList: IPath): IPath;

      function CreateFile(): THandle;
      function DeleteFile(): boolean;
      function CreateDirectory(Force: boolean): boolean;
      function DeleteEmptyDir(): boolean;
      function Rename(const NewName: IPath): boolean;
      function CopyFile(const Target: IPath; FailIfExists: boolean): boolean;
  end;

function Path(const PathName: RawByteString; DelimOption: TPathDelimOption): IPath;
begin
  if (IsUTF8String(PathName)) then
    Result := TPathImpl.Create(PathName, DelimOption)
  else if (IsNativeUTF8()) then
    Result := PATH_NONE
  else
    Result := TPathImpl.Create(AnsiToUtf8(PathName), DelimOption);
end;

function Path(const PathName: WideString; DelimOption: TPathDelimOption): IPath;
begin
  Result := TPathImpl.Create(UTF8Encode(PathName), DelimOption);
end;



procedure TPathImpl.AssertRefCount;
begin
  {$IFDEF FPC}
  if (FRefCount <= 0) then
    raise Exception.Create('RefCount error: ' + inttostr(FRefCount));
  {$ENDIF}
end;

constructor TPathImpl.Create(const Name: UTF8String; DelimOption: TPathDelimOption);
begin
  inherited Create();
  fName := Name;
  Unify(DelimOption);
end;

destructor TPathImpl.Destroy();
begin
  inherited;
end;

procedure TPathImpl.Unify(DelimOption: TPathDelimOption);
var
  I: integer;
begin
  // convert all path delimiters to native ones
  for I := 1 to Length(fName) do
  begin
    if (fName[I] in ['\', '/']) and (fName[I] <> PathDelim) then
      fName[I] := PathDelim;
  end;

  // Include/ExcludeTrailingPathDelimiter need PathDelim as path delimiter 
  case DelimOption of
    pdAppend: fName := IncludeTrailingPathDelimiter(fName);
    pdRemove: fName := ExcludeTrailingPathDelimiter(fName);
  end;
end;

function TPathImpl.GetPortableString(): UTF8String;
var
  I: integer;
begin
  Result := fName;
  if (PathDelim = '/') then
    Exit;

  for I := 1 to Length(Result) do
  begin
    if (Result[I] = PathDelim) then
      Result[I] := '/';
  end;
end;

function TPathImpl.ToUTF8(UseNativeDelim: boolean): UTF8String;
begin
  if (UseNativeDelim) then
    Result := fName
  else
    Result := GetPortableString();
end;

function TPathImpl.ToWide(UseNativeDelim: boolean): WideString;
begin
  if (UseNativeDelim) then
    Result := UTF8Decode(fName)
  else
    Result := UTF8Decode(GetPortableString());
end;

function TPathImpl.ToNative(): RawByteString;
begin
  if (IsNativeUTF8()) then
    Result := fName
  else
    Result := Utf8ToAnsi(fName);
end;

function TPathImpl.GetDrive(): IPath;
begin
  AssertRefCount;
  Result := FileSystem.ExtractFileDrive(Self);
end;

function TPathImpl.GetPath(): IPath;
begin
  AssertRefCount;
  Result := FileSystem.ExtractFilePath(Self);
end;

function TPathImpl.GetDir(): IPath;
begin
  AssertRefCount;
  Result := FileSystem.ExtractFileDir(Self);
end;

function TPathImpl.GetName(): IPath;
begin
  AssertRefCount;
  Result := FileSystem.ExtractFileName(Self);
end;

function TPathImpl.GetExtension(): IPath;
begin
  AssertRefCount;
  Result := FileSystem.ExtractFileExt(Self);
end;

function TPathImpl.SetExtension(const Extension: IPath): IPath;
begin
  AssertRefCount;
  Result := FileSystem.ChangeFileExt(Self, Extension);
end;

function TPathImpl.SetExtension(const Extension: RawByteString): IPath;
begin
  Result := SetExtension(Path(Extension));
end;

function TPathImpl.SetExtension(const Extension: WideString): IPath;
begin
  Result := SetExtension(Path(Extension));
end;

function TPathImpl.GetRelativePath(const BaseName: IPath): IPath;
begin
  AssertRefCount;
  Result := FileSystem.ExtractRelativePath(BaseName, Self);
end;

function TPathImpl.GetAbsolutePath(): IPath;
begin
  AssertRefCount;
  Result := FileSystem.ExpandFileName(Self);
end;

function TPathImpl.GetParent(): IPath;
var
  CurPath, ParentPath: IPath;
begin
  AssertRefCount;

  Result := PATH_NONE;

  CurPath := Self.RemovePathDelim();
  // check if current path has a parent (no further '/')
  if (Pos(PathDelim, CurPath.ToUTF8()) = 0) then
    Exit;

  // set new path and check if it has changed to avoid endless loops
  // e.g. with invalid paths like '/C:' (GetPath() uses ':' as delimiter too)
  // on delphi/win32
  ParentPath := CurPath.GetPath();
  if (ParentPath.ToUTF8 = CurPath.ToUTF8)  then
    Exit;

  Result := ParentPath;
end;

function TPathImpl.SplitDirs(): IPathDynArray;
var
  CurPath: IPath;
  TmpPath: IPath;
  Components: array of IPath;
  CurPathStr: UTF8String;
  DelimPos: integer;
  I: integer;
begin
  SetLength(Result, 0);

  if (Length(Self.ToUTF8(true)) = 0) then
    Exit;

  CurPath := Self;
  SetLength(Components, 0);
  repeat
    SetLength(Components, Length(Components)+1);

    CurPathStr := CurPath.ToUTF8();
    DelimPos := LastDelimiter(PathDelim, SysUtils.ExcludeTrailingPathDelimiter(CurPathStr));
    Components[High(Components)] := Path(Copy(CurPathStr, DelimPos+1, Length(CurPathStr)));

    // TODO: remove this workaround for FPC bug
    TmpPath := CurPath;
    CurPath := TmpPath.GetParent();
  until (CurPath = PATH_NONE);

  // reverse list
  SetLength(Result, Length(Components));
  for I := 0 to High(Components) do
    Result[I] := Components[High(Components)-I];
end;

function TPathImpl.Append(const Child: IPath; DelimOption: TPathDelimOption): IPath;
var
  TmpResult: IPath;
begin
  AssertRefCount;

  if (fName = '') then
    TmpResult := Child
  else
    TmpResult := Path(Self.AppendPathDelim().ToUTF8() + Child.ToUTF8());

  case DelimOption of
    pdKeep: Result := TmpResult;
    pdAppend: Result := TmpResult.AppendPathDelim;
    pdRemove: Result := TmpResult.RemovePathDelim;
  end;
end;

function TPathImpl.Append(const Child: RawByteString; DelimOption: TPathDelimOption): IPath;
begin
  Result := Append(Path(Child), DelimOption);
end;

function TPathImpl.Append(const Child: WideString; DelimOption: TPathDelimOption): IPath;
begin
  Result := Append(Path(Child), DelimOption);
end;

function TPathImpl.Equals(const Other: IPath; IgnoreCase: boolean): boolean;
var
  SelfPath, OtherPath: UTF8String;
begin
  SelfPath := Self.GetAbsolutePath().RemovePathDelim().ToUTF8();
  OtherPath := Other.GetAbsolutePath().RemovePathDelim().ToUTF8();
  if (FileSystem.IsCaseSensitive() and not IgnoreCase) then
    Result := (CompareStr(SelfPath, OtherPath) = 0)
  else
    Result := (CompareText(SelfPath, OtherPath) = 0);
end;

function TPathImpl.Equals(const Other: RawByteString; IgnoreCase: boolean): boolean;
begin
  Result := Equals(Path(Other), IgnoreCase);
end;

function TPathImpl.Equals(const Other: WideString; IgnoreCase: boolean): boolean;
begin
  Result := Equals(Path(Other), IgnoreCase);
end;

function TPathImpl.IsChildOf(const Parent: IPath; Direct: boolean): boolean;
var
  SelfPath, ParentPath: UTF8String;
  TmpPath, TmpPath2: IPath;
begin
  Result := false;

  if (Direct) then
  begin
    // TODO: remove workaround for fpc refcount bug
    TmpPath := Self.GetParent();
    TmpPath2 := TmpPath.GetAbsolutePath();
    SelfPath := TmpPath2.AppendPathDelim().ToUTF8();

    // TODO: remove workaround for fpc refcount bug
    TmpPath := Parent.GetAbsolutePath();
    ParentPath := TmpPath.AppendPathDelim().ToUTF8();

    // simply check if this paths parent path (SelfPath) equals ParentPath
    Result := (SelfPath = ParentPath);
  end
  else
  begin
    // TODO: remove workaround for fpc refcount bug
    TmpPath := Self.GetAbsolutePath();
    SelfPath := TmpPath.AppendPathDelim().ToUTF8();

    // TODO: remove workaround for fpc refcount bug
    TmpPath := Parent.GetAbsolutePath();
    ParentPath := TmpPath.AppendPathDelim().ToUTF8();

    if (Length(SelfPath) <= Length(ParentPath)) then
      Exit;

    // check if ParentPath is a substring of SelfPath
    if (FileSystem.IsCaseSensitive()) then
      Result := (StrLComp(PAnsiChar(SelfPath), PAnsiChar(ParentPath), Length(ParentPath)) = 0)
    else
      Result := (StrLIComp(PAnsiChar(SelfPath), PAnsiChar(ParentPath), Length(ParentPath)) = 0)
  end;
end;

function AdjustCaseRecursive(CurPath: IPath; AdjustAllLevels: boolean): IPath;
var
  OldParent, AdjustedParent: IPath;
  TmpPath: IPath;
  LocalName: IPath;
  PathFound: IPath;
  PathWithAdjParent: IPath;
  SearchInfo: TFileInfo;
  FileIter: IFileIterator;
  Pattern: IPath;
begin
  // if case-sensitive path exists there is no need to adjust case
  if (CurPath.Exists()) then
  begin
    Result := CurPath;
    Exit;
  end;

  // extract name component of current path
  // TODO: remove workaround for fpc refcount bug
  TmpPath := CurPath.RemovePathDelim();
  LocalName := TmpPath.GetName();

  // try to adjust parent
  OldParent := CurPath.GetParent();
  if (OldParent <> PATH_NONE) then
  begin
    if (not AdjustAllLevels) then
    begin
      AdjustedParent := OldParent;
    end
    else
    begin
      AdjustedParent := AdjustCaseRecursive(OldParent, AdjustAllLevels);
      if (AdjustedParent = nil) then
      begin
        // parent path was not found case-insensitive
        Result := nil;
        Exit;
      end;

      // check if the path with adjusted parent can be found now
      PathWithAdjParent := AdjustedParent.Append(LocalName);
      if (PathWithAdjParent.Exists()) then
      begin
        Result := PathWithAdjParent;
        Exit;
      end;
    end;
    Pattern := AdjustedParent.Append(Path('*'));
  end
  else // path has no parent
  begin
    // the top path can either be absolute or relative
    if (CurPath.IsAbsolute) then
    begin
      // the only absolute directory at Unix without a parent is root ('/')
      // and hence does not need to be adjusted
      Result := CurPath;
      Exit;
    end;
    // this is a relative path, search in the current working dir
    AdjustedParent := nil;
    Pattern := Path('*');
  end;

  // compare name with all files in the current directory case-insensitive
  FileIter := FileSystem.FileFind(Pattern, faAnyFile);
  while (FileIter.HasNext()) do
  begin
    SearchInfo := FileIter.Next();
    PathFound := SearchInfo.Name;
    if (CompareText(LocalName.ToUTF8, PathFound.ToUTF8) = 0) then
    begin
      if (AdjustedParent <> nil) then
        Result := AdjustedParent.Append(PathFound)
      else
        Result := PathFound;
      Exit;
    end;
  end;

  // no matching file found
  Result := nil;
end;

function TPathImpl.AdjustCase(AdjustAllLevels: boolean): IPath;
begin
  AssertRefCount;

  Result := Self;

  if (FileSystem.IsCaseSensitive) then
  begin
    Result := AdjustCaseRecursive(Self, AdjustAllLevels);
    if (Result = nil) then
      Result := Self;
  end;
end;

function TPathImpl.AppendPathDelim(): IPath;
begin
  AssertRefCount;
  Result := FileSystem.IncludeTrailingPathDelimiter(Self);
end;

function TPathImpl.RemovePathDelim(): IPath;
begin
  AssertRefCount;
  Result := FileSystem.ExcludeTrailingPathDelimiter(Self);
end;

function TPathImpl.CreateFile(): THandle;
begin
  Result := FileSystem.FileCreate(Self);
end;

function TPathImpl.CreateDirectory(Force: boolean): boolean;
begin
  if (Force) then
    Result := FileSystem.ForceDirectories(Self)
  else
    Result := FileSystem.DirectoryCreate(Self);
end;

function TPathImpl.Open(Mode: LongWord): THandle;
begin
  Result := FileSystem.FileOpen(Self, Mode);
end;

function TPathImpl.GetFileAge(): integer;
begin
  Result := FileSystem.FileAge(Self);
end;

function TPathImpl.GetFileAge(out FileDateTime: TDateTime): boolean;
begin
  Result := FileSystem.FileAge(Self, FileDateTime);
end;

function TPathImpl.Exists(): boolean;
begin
  // note the different specifications of FileExists() on Win32 <> Unix
  {$IFDEF MSWINDOWS}
  Result := IsFile() or IsDirectory();
  {$ELSE}
  Result := FileSystem.FileExists(Self);
  {$ENDIF}
end;

function TPathImpl.IsFile(): boolean;
begin
  // note the different specifications of FileExists() on Win32 <> Unix
  {$IFDEF MSWINDOWS}
  Result := FileSystem.FileExists(Self);
  {$ELSE}
  Result := Exists() and not IsDirectory();
  {$ENDIF}
end;

function TPathImpl.IsDirectory(): boolean;
begin
  Result := FileSystem.DirectoryExists(Self);
end;

function TPathImpl.IsAbsolute(): boolean;
begin
  AssertRefCount;
  Result := FileSystem.FileIsReadOnly(Self);
end;

function TPathImpl.GetAttr(): cardinal;
begin
  Result := FileSystem.FileGetAttr(Self);
end;

function TPathImpl.SetAttr(Attr: Integer): boolean;
begin
  Result := FileSystem.FileSetAttr(Self, Attr);
end;

function TPathImpl.IsReadOnly(): boolean;
begin
  Result := FileSystem.FileIsReadOnly(Self);
end;

function TPathImpl.SetReadOnly(ReadOnly: boolean): boolean;
begin
  Result := FileSystem.FileSetReadOnly(Self, ReadOnly);
end;

function TPathImpl.IsUnset(): boolean;
begin
  Result := (fName = '');
end;

function TPathImpl.IsSet(): boolean;
begin
  Result := (fName <> '');
end;

function TPathImpl.FileSearch(const DirList: IPath): IPath;
begin
  AssertRefCount;
  Result := FileSystem.FileSearch(Self, DirList);
end;

function TPathImpl.Rename(const NewName: IPath): boolean;
begin
  Result := FileSystem.RenameFile(Self, NewName);
end;

function TPathImpl.DeleteFile(): boolean;
begin
  Result := FileSystem.DeleteFile(Self);
end;

function TPathImpl.DeleteEmptyDir(): boolean;
begin
  Result := FileSystem.RemoveDir(Self);
end;

function TPathImpl.CopyFile(const Target: IPath; FailIfExists: boolean): boolean;
begin
  Result := FileSystem.CopyFile(Self, Target, FailIfExists);
end;


{ TBinaryFileStream }

constructor TBinaryFileStream.Create(const FileName: IPath; Mode: Word);
begin
{$IFDEF MSWINDOWS}
  inherited Create(FileName.ToWide(), Mode);
{$ELSE}
  inherited Create(FileName.ToNative(), Mode);
{$ENDIF}
end;

{ TTextFileStream }

function TTextFileStream.ReadLine(var Line: UTF8String): boolean;
begin
  // TODO
end;

function TTextFileStream.ReadLine(var Line: AnsiString): boolean;
begin
  // TODO
end;

procedure TTextFileStream.WriteLine(Line: RawByteString);
begin
  Self.WriteBuffer(Line[1], Length(Line));
end;

procedure TTextFileStream.Write(Str: RawByteString);
begin
  Self.WriteBuffer(Str[1], Length(Str));
end;

{ TUnicodeMemoryStream }

procedure TUnicodeMemoryStream.LoadFromFile(const FileName: IPath);
var
  Stream: TStream;
begin
  Stream := TBinaryFileStream.Create(FileName, fmOpenRead or fmShareDenyWrite);
  try
    LoadFromStream(Stream);
  finally
    Stream.Free;
  end;
end;

procedure TUnicodeMemoryStream.SaveToFile(const FileName: IPath);
var
  Stream: TStream;
begin
  Stream := TBinaryFileStream.Create(FileName, fmCreate);
  try
    SaveToStream(Stream);
  finally
    Stream.Free;
  end;
end;

var
  PATH_NONE_Singelton: IPath;

function PATH_NONE(): IPath;
begin
  Result := PATH_NONE_Singelton;
end;

initialization
  PATH_NONE_Singelton := Path('');

finalization
  PATH_NONE_Singelton := nil;

end.