/* the Music Player Daemon (MPD)
 * (c)2003-2004 by Warren Dukes (shank@mercury.chem.pitt.edu)
 * This project's homepage is: http://www.musicpd.org
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */

#include "../audioOutput.h"

#include <stdlib.h>

#ifdef HAVE_SHOUT

#include "../conf.h"
#include "../log.h"
#include "../sig_handlers.h"
#include "../pcm_utils.h"

#include <string.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <time.h>

#include <shout/shout.h>
#include <vorbis/vorbisenc.h>
#include <vorbis/codec.h>

#define CONN_ATTEMPT_INTERVAL	60

static int shoutInitCount = 0;

/* lots of this code blatantly stolent from bossogg/bossao2 */

typedef struct _ShoutData {
	shout_t * shoutConn;
	int shoutError;

	ogg_stream_state os;
	ogg_page og;
	ogg_packet op;
	ogg_packet header_main;
	ogg_packet header_comments;
	ogg_packet header_codebooks;
	
	vorbis_dsp_state vd;
	vorbis_block vb;
	vorbis_info vi;
	vorbis_comment vc;

	float quality;
	int bitrate;

	int opened;

	MpdTag * tag;
	int tagToSend;

	int connAttempts;
	time_t lastAttempt;

	/* just a pointer to audioOutput->outAudioFormat */
	AudioFormat * audioFormat;
} ShoutData;

static ShoutData * newShoutData() {
	ShoutData * ret = malloc(sizeof(ShoutData));

	ret->shoutConn = shout_new();
	ret->opened = 0;
	ret->tag = NULL;
	ret->tagToSend = 0;
	ret->bitrate = -1;
	ret->quality = -1.0;
	ret->connAttempts = 0;
	ret->lastAttempt = 0;
	ret->audioFormat = NULL;

	return ret;
}

static void freeShoutData(ShoutData * sd) {
	if(sd->shoutConn) shout_free(sd->shoutConn);
	if(sd->tag) freeMpdTag(sd->tag);

	free(sd);
}

#define checkBlockParam(name) { \
	blockParam = getBlockParam(param, name); \
	if(!blockParam) { \
		ERROR("no \"%s\" defined for shout device defined at line " \
				"%i\n", name, param->line); \
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE); \
	} \
}

static int myShout_initDriver(AudioOutput * audioOutput, ConfigParam * param) {
	ShoutData * sd;
	char * test;
	int port;
	char * host;
	char * mount;
	char * passwd;
	char * user;
	char * name;
	BlockParam * blockParam;
	unsigned int public;

	sd = newShoutData();

	if(shoutInitCount == 0) shout_init();

	shoutInitCount++;

	checkBlockParam("host");
	host = blockParam->value;

	checkBlockParam("mount");
	mount = blockParam->value;

	checkBlockParam("port");

	port = strtol(blockParam->value, &test, 10);

	if(*test != '\0' || port <= 0) {
		ERROR("shout port \"%s\" is not a positive integer, line %i\n", 
				blockParam->value, blockParam->line);
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	}

	checkBlockParam("password");
	passwd = blockParam->value;

	checkBlockParam("name");
	name = blockParam->value;

	blockParam = getBlockParam(param, "public");
	if(blockParam) {
		if(0 == strcmp(blockParam->value, "yes")) public = 1;
		else if(0 == strcmp(blockParam->value, "no")) public = 0;
		else {
			ERROR("public \"%s\" is not \"yes\" or \"no\" at line "
				"%i\n", param->value, param->line);
			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
		}
	}
	else public = 0;

	blockParam = getBlockParam(param, "user");
	if(blockParam) user = blockParam->value;
	else user = "source";

	blockParam = getBlockParam(param, "quality");

	if(blockParam) {
		int line = blockParam->line;

		sd->quality = strtod(blockParam->value, &test);

		if(*test != '\0' || sd->quality < 0.0 || sd->quality > 10.0) {
			ERROR("shout quality \"%s\" is not a number in the "
				"rage 0-10, line %i\n", blockParam->value,
				blockParam->line);
			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
		}

		blockParam = getBlockParam(param, "bitrate");

		if(blockParam) {
			ERROR("quality (line %i) and bitrate (line %i) are "
				"both defined for shout output\n", line,
				blockParam->line);
			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
		}
	}
	else {
		blockParam = getBlockParam(param, "bitrate");

		if(!blockParam) {
			ERROR("neither bitrate nor quality defined for shout "
				"output at line %i\n", param->line);
			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
		}

		sd->bitrate = strtol(blockParam->value, &test, 10);

		if(*test != '\0' || sd->bitrate <= 0) {
			ERROR("bitrate at line %i should be a positve integer "
				"\n", blockParam->line);
			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
		}
	}

	checkBlockParam("format");
	sd->audioFormat = &audioOutput->outAudioFormat;

	if(shout_set_host(sd->shoutConn, host) !=  SHOUTERR_SUCCESS ||
		shout_set_port(sd->shoutConn, port) != SHOUTERR_SUCCESS ||
		shout_set_password(sd->shoutConn, passwd) != SHOUTERR_SUCCESS ||
		shout_set_mount(sd->shoutConn, mount) != SHOUTERR_SUCCESS ||
		shout_set_name(sd->shoutConn, name) != SHOUTERR_SUCCESS ||
		shout_set_user(sd->shoutConn, user) != SHOUTERR_SUCCESS ||
		shout_set_public(sd->shoutConn, public) != SHOUTERR_SUCCESS ||
		shout_set_format(sd->shoutConn, SHOUT_FORMAT_VORBIS) 
			!= SHOUTERR_SUCCESS ||
		shout_set_protocol(sd->shoutConn, SHOUT_PROTOCOL_HTTP)
			!= SHOUTERR_SUCCESS ||
		shout_set_agent(sd->shoutConn, "MPD") != SHOUTERR_SUCCESS)
	{
		ERROR("error configuring shout defined at line %i: %s\n",
				param->line,
				shout_get_error(sd->shoutConn));
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	}

	/* optional paramters */
	blockParam = getBlockParam(param, "genre");
	if(blockParam && shout_set_genre(sd->shoutConn, blockParam->value)) {
		ERROR("error configuring shout defined at line %i: %s\n",
				param->line,
				shout_get_error(sd->shoutConn));
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	}

	blockParam = getBlockParam(param, "description");
	if(blockParam && shout_set_description(sd->shoutConn, 
				blockParam->value)) 
	{
		ERROR("error configuring shout defined at line %i: %s\n",
				param->line,
				shout_get_error(sd->shoutConn));
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	}

	{
		char temp[11];
		memset(temp, 0, sizeof(temp));
	
		snprintf(temp, sizeof(temp), "%d", sd->audioFormat->channels);
		shout_set_audio_info(sd->shoutConn, SHOUT_AI_CHANNELS, temp);

		snprintf(temp, sizeof(temp), "%d", sd->audioFormat->sampleRate);
				
		shout_set_audio_info(sd->shoutConn, SHOUT_AI_SAMPLERATE, temp);

		if(sd->quality >= 0) {
			snprintf(temp, sizeof(temp), "%2.2f", sd->quality);
			shout_set_audio_info(sd->shoutConn, SHOUT_AI_QUALITY,
					temp);
		}
		else {
			snprintf(temp, sizeof(temp), "%d", sd->bitrate);
			shout_set_audio_info(sd->shoutConn, SHOUT_AI_BITRATE,
					temp);
		}
	}

	audioOutput->data = sd;

	return 0;
}

static int myShout_handleError(ShoutData * sd, int err) {
	switch(err) {
	case SHOUTERR_SUCCESS:
		break;
	case SHOUTERR_UNCONNECTED:
	case SHOUTERR_SOCKET:
		ERROR("Lost shout connection to %s:%i\n", 
				shout_get_host(sd->shoutConn),
				shout_get_port(sd->shoutConn));
		sd->shoutError = 1;
		return -1;
	default:
		ERROR("shout: connection to %s:%i error : %s\n", 
				shout_get_host(sd->shoutConn),
				shout_get_port(sd->shoutConn),
				shout_get_error(sd->shoutConn));
		sd->shoutError = 1;
		return -1;
	}

	return 0;
}

static int write_page(ShoutData * sd) {
	int err = 0;

	/*DEBUG("shout_delay: %i\n", shout_delay(sd->shoutConn));*/
	shout_sync(sd->shoutConn);
	err = shout_send(sd->shoutConn, sd->og.header, sd->og.header_len);
	if(myShout_handleError(sd, err) < 0) return -1;
	err = shout_send(sd->shoutConn, sd->og.body, sd->og.body_len);
	if(myShout_handleError(sd, err) < 0) return -1;

	return 0;
}

static void finishEncoder(ShoutData * sd) {
	vorbis_analysis_wrote(&sd->vd, 0);

	while(vorbis_analysis_blockout(&sd->vd, &sd->vb) == 1) {
		vorbis_analysis(&sd->vb, NULL);
		vorbis_bitrate_addblock(&sd->vb);
		while(vorbis_bitrate_flushpacket(&sd->vd, &sd->op)) {
			ogg_stream_packetin(&sd->os, &sd->op);
		}
	}
}

static int flushEncoder(ShoutData * sd) {
	return (ogg_stream_pageout(&sd->os, &sd->og) > 0);
}

static void clearEncoder(ShoutData * sd) {
	finishEncoder(sd);
	while(1 == flushEncoder(sd)) {
		if(!sd->shoutError) write_page(sd);
	}

	vorbis_comment_clear(&sd->vc);
	ogg_stream_clear(&sd->os);
	vorbis_block_clear(&sd->vb);
	vorbis_dsp_clear(&sd->vd);
	vorbis_info_clear(&sd->vi);
}

static void myShout_closeShoutConn(ShoutData * sd) {
	if(sd->opened) {
		clearEncoder(sd);

		if(shout_close(sd->shoutConn) != SHOUTERR_SUCCESS) {
			ERROR("problem closing connection to shout server: "
				"%s\n", shout_get_error(sd->shoutConn));
		}
	}

	sd->opened = 0;
}

static void myShout_finishDriver(AudioOutput * audioOutput) {
	ShoutData * sd = (ShoutData *)audioOutput->data;

	myShout_closeShoutConn(sd);

	freeShoutData(sd);

	shoutInitCount--;

	if(shoutInitCount == 0) shout_shutdown();
}

static void myShout_dropBufferedAudio(AudioOutput * audioOutput) {
	// needs to be implemented
}

static void myShout_closeDevice(AudioOutput * audioOutput) {
	ShoutData * sd = (ShoutData *)audioOutput->data;

	myShout_closeShoutConn(sd);

	audioOutput->open = 0;
}

#define addTag(name, value) { \
	if(value) vorbis_comment_add_tag(&(sd->vc), name, value); \
}

static void copyTagToVorbisComment(ShoutData * sd) {
	if(sd->tag) {
		int i;

		for(i = 0; i < sd->tag->numOfItems; i++) {
			switch(sd->tag->items[i].type) {
			case TAG_ITEM_ARTIST:
				addTag("ARTIST", sd->tag->items[i].value);
				break;
			case TAG_ITEM_ALBUM:
				addTag("ALBUM", sd->tag->items[i].value);
				break;
			case TAG_ITEM_TITLE:
				addTag("TITLE", sd->tag->items[i].value);
				break;
			}
		}
	}
}

static int initEncoder(ShoutData * sd) {
	vorbis_info_init(&(sd->vi));

	if(sd->quality >= 0) {
		if( 0 != vorbis_encode_init_vbr(&(sd->vi),
			sd->audioFormat->channels, 
			sd->audioFormat->sampleRate, sd->quality*0.1) )
		{
			ERROR("problem seting up vorbis encoder for shout\n");
			vorbis_info_clear(&(sd->vi));
			return -1;
		}
	}
	else {
		if( 0 != vorbis_encode_init(&(sd->vi), 
			sd->audioFormat->channels, 
			sd->audioFormat->sampleRate, -1.0,
			sd->bitrate*1000, -1.0) )
		{
			ERROR("problem seting up vorbis encoder for shout\n");
			vorbis_info_clear(&(sd->vi));
			return -1;
		}
	}

	vorbis_analysis_init(&(sd->vd), &(sd->vi));
	vorbis_block_init (&(sd->vd), &(sd->vb));

	ogg_stream_init(&(sd->os), rand());

	vorbis_comment_init(&(sd->vc));

	return 0;
}

static int myShout_openShoutConn(AudioOutput * audioOutput) {
	ShoutData * sd = (ShoutData *)audioOutput->data;
	time_t t = time(NULL);

	if(sd->connAttempts!= 0 && 
			(t - sd->lastAttempt) < CONN_ATTEMPT_INTERVAL) 
	{
		return -1;
	}

	sd->connAttempts++;

	sd->lastAttempt = t;

	if(shout_open(sd->shoutConn) != SHOUTERR_SUCCESS) {
		ERROR("problem opening connection to shout server %s:%i "
				"(attempt %i): %s\n",
				shout_get_host(sd->shoutConn),
				shout_get_port(sd->shoutConn),
				sd->connAttempts,
				shout_get_error(sd->shoutConn));
		return -1;
	}

	if(initEncoder(sd) < 0) {
		shout_close(sd->shoutConn);
		return -1;
	}

	sd->shoutError = 0;

	copyTagToVorbisComment(sd);

	vorbis_analysis_headerout(&(sd->vd), &(sd->vc), &(sd->header_main),
			&(sd->header_comments), &(sd->header_codebooks));

	ogg_stream_packetin(&(sd->os), &(sd->header_main));
	ogg_stream_packetin(&(sd->os), &(sd->header_comments));
	ogg_stream_packetin(&(sd->os), &(sd->header_codebooks));

	sd->opened = 1;
	sd->tagToSend = 0;

	while(ogg_stream_flush(&(sd->os), &(sd->og)))
	{
		if(write_page(sd) < 0) {
			myShout_closeShoutConn(sd);
			return -1;
		}
	}

	sd->connAttempts = 0;

	return 0;
}

static int myShout_openDevice(AudioOutput * audioOutput) {
	ShoutData * sd = (ShoutData *)audioOutput->data;

	audioOutput->open = 1;

	if(sd->opened) return 0;

	if(myShout_openShoutConn(audioOutput) < 0) {
		audioOutput->open = 0;
		return -1;
	}

	return 0;
}

static void myShout_sendMetadata(ShoutData * sd) {
	if(!sd->opened || !sd->tag) return;

	clearEncoder(sd);
	if(initEncoder(sd) < 0) return;

	copyTagToVorbisComment(sd);

	vorbis_analysis_headerout(&(sd->vd), &(sd->vc), &(sd->header_main),
			&(sd->header_comments), &(sd->header_codebooks));

	ogg_stream_packetin(&(sd->os), &(sd->header_main));
	ogg_stream_packetin(&(sd->os), &(sd->header_comments));
	ogg_stream_packetin(&(sd->os), &(sd->header_codebooks));

	while(ogg_stream_flush(&(sd->os), &(sd->og)))
	{
		if(write_page(sd) < 0) {
			myShout_closeShoutConn(sd);
			return;
		}
	}

	/*if(sd->tag) freeMpdTag(sd->tag);
	sd->tag = NULL;*/
	sd->tagToSend = 0;
}

static int myShout_play(AudioOutput * audioOutput, char * playChunk, int size) {
	int i,j;
	ShoutData * sd = (ShoutData *)audioOutput->data;
	float ** vorbbuf;
	int samples;
	int bytes = sd->audioFormat->bits/8;

	if(sd->opened && sd->tagToSend) myShout_sendMetadata(sd);

	if(!sd->opened) {
		if(myShout_openShoutConn(audioOutput) < 0) {
			return -1;
		}
	}

	samples = size/(bytes*sd->audioFormat->channels);

	/* this is for only 16-bit audio */

	vorbbuf = vorbis_analysis_buffer(&(sd->vd), samples);

	for(i=0; i<samples; i++) {
		for(j=0; j<sd->audioFormat->channels; j++) {
			vorbbuf[j][i] = (*((mpd_sint16 *)playChunk)) / 32768.0;
			playChunk += bytes;
		}
	}

	vorbis_analysis_wrote(&(sd->vd), samples);

	while(1 == vorbis_analysis_blockout(&(sd->vd), &(sd->vb))) {
		vorbis_analysis(&(sd->vb), NULL);
		vorbis_bitrate_addblock(&(sd->vb));

		while(vorbis_bitrate_flushpacket(&(sd->vd), &(sd->op))) {
			ogg_stream_packetin(&(sd->os), &(sd->op));
		}
	}


	while(ogg_stream_pageout(&(sd->os), &(sd->og)) != 0) {
		if(write_page(sd) < 0) {
			myShout_closeShoutConn(sd);
			return -1;
		}
	}

	return 0;
}

static void myShout_setTag(AudioOutput * audioOutput, MpdTag * tag) {
	ShoutData * sd = (ShoutData *)audioOutput->data;

	if(sd->tag) freeMpdTag(sd->tag);
	sd->tag = NULL;
	sd->tagToSend = 0;

	if(!tag) return;

	sd->tag = mpdTagDup(tag);
	sd->tagToSend = 1;
}

AudioOutputPlugin shoutPlugin = 
{
	"shout",
	NULL,
	myShout_initDriver,
	myShout_finishDriver,
	myShout_openDevice,
	myShout_play,
	myShout_dropBufferedAudio,
	myShout_closeDevice,
	myShout_setTag
};

#else

AudioOutputPlugin shoutPlugin = 
{
	NULL,
	NULL,
	NULL,
	NULL,
	NULL,
	NULL,
	NULL,
	NULL,
	NULL
};

#endif