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-rw-r--r--src/output/plugins/httpd/HttpdClient.cxx483
-rw-r--r--src/output/plugins/httpd/HttpdClient.hxx193
-rw-r--r--src/output/plugins/httpd/HttpdInternal.hxx273
-rw-r--r--src/output/plugins/httpd/HttpdOutputPlugin.cxx601
-rw-r--r--src/output/plugins/httpd/HttpdOutputPlugin.hxx25
-rw-r--r--src/output/plugins/httpd/IcyMetaDataServer.cxx134
-rw-r--r--src/output/plugins/httpd/IcyMetaDataServer.hxx39
-rw-r--r--src/output/plugins/httpd/Page.cxx70
-rw-r--r--src/output/plugins/httpd/Page.hxx102
9 files changed, 1920 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/output/plugins/httpd/HttpdClient.cxx b/src/output/plugins/httpd/HttpdClient.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..cd2adc860
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/output/plugins/httpd/HttpdClient.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,483 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2003-2014 The Music Player Daemon Project
+ * http://www.musicpd.org
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "HttpdClient.hxx"
+#include "HttpdInternal.hxx"
+#include "util/ASCII.hxx"
+#include "Page.hxx"
+#include "IcyMetaDataServer.hxx"
+#include "system/SocketError.hxx"
+#include "Log.hxx"
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+HttpdClient::~HttpdClient()
+{
+ if (state == RESPONSE) {
+ if (current_page != nullptr)
+ current_page->Unref();
+
+ ClearQueue();
+ }
+
+ if (metadata)
+ metadata->Unref();
+
+ if (IsDefined())
+ BufferedSocket::Close();
+}
+
+void
+HttpdClient::Close()
+{
+ httpd.RemoveClient(*this);
+}
+
+void
+HttpdClient::LockClose()
+{
+ const ScopeLock protect(httpd.mutex);
+ Close();
+}
+
+void
+HttpdClient::BeginResponse()
+{
+ assert(state != RESPONSE);
+
+ state = RESPONSE;
+ current_page = nullptr;
+
+ if (!head_method)
+ httpd.SendHeader(*this);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Handle a line of the HTTP request.
+ */
+bool
+HttpdClient::HandleLine(const char *line)
+{
+ assert(state != RESPONSE);
+
+ if (state == REQUEST) {
+ if (memcmp(line, "HEAD /", 6) == 0) {
+ line += 6;
+ head_method = true;
+ } else if (memcmp(line, "GET /", 5) == 0) {
+ line += 5;
+ } else {
+ /* only GET is supported */
+ LogWarning(httpd_output_domain,
+ "malformed request line from client");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ line = strchr(line, ' ');
+ if (line == nullptr || memcmp(line + 1, "HTTP/", 5) != 0) {
+ /* HTTP/0.9 without request headers */
+
+ if (head_method)
+ return false;
+
+ BeginResponse();
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /* after the request line, request headers follow */
+ state = HEADERS;
+ return true;
+ } else {
+ if (*line == 0) {
+ /* empty line: request is finished */
+
+ BeginResponse();
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ if (StringEqualsCaseASCII(line, "Icy-MetaData: 1", 15) ||
+ StringEqualsCaseASCII(line, "Icy-MetaData:1", 14)) {
+ /* Send icy metadata */
+ metadata_requested = metadata_supported;
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ if (StringEqualsCaseASCII(line, "transferMode.dlna.org: Streaming", 32)) {
+ /* Send as dlna */
+ dlna_streaming_requested = true;
+ /* metadata is not supported by dlna streaming, so disable it */
+ metadata_supported = false;
+ metadata_requested = false;
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /* expect more request headers */
+ return true;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Sends the status line and response headers to the client.
+ */
+bool
+HttpdClient::SendResponse()
+{
+ char buffer[1024], *allocated = nullptr;
+ const char *response;
+
+ assert(state == RESPONSE);
+
+ if (dlna_streaming_requested) {
+ snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
+ "HTTP/1.1 206 OK\r\n"
+ "Content-Type: %s\r\n"
+ "Content-Length: 10000\r\n"
+ "Content-RangeX: 0-1000000/1000000\r\n"
+ "transferMode.dlna.org: Streaming\r\n"
+ "Accept-Ranges: bytes\r\n"
+ "Connection: close\r\n"
+ "realTimeInfo.dlna.org: DLNA.ORG_TLAG=*\r\n"
+ "contentFeatures.dlna.org: DLNA.ORG_OP=01;DLNA.ORG_CI=0\r\n"
+ "\r\n",
+ httpd.content_type);
+ response = buffer;
+
+ } else if (metadata_requested) {
+ response = allocated =
+ icy_server_metadata_header(httpd.name, httpd.genre,
+ httpd.website,
+ httpd.content_type,
+ metaint);
+ } else { /* revert to a normal HTTP request */
+ snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
+ "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n"
+ "Content-Type: %s\r\n"
+ "Connection: close\r\n"
+ "Pragma: no-cache\r\n"
+ "Cache-Control: no-cache, no-store\r\n"
+ "\r\n",
+ httpd.content_type);
+ response = buffer;
+ }
+
+ ssize_t nbytes = SocketMonitor::Write(response, strlen(response));
+ delete[] allocated;
+ if (gcc_unlikely(nbytes < 0)) {
+ const SocketErrorMessage msg;
+ FormatWarning(httpd_output_domain,
+ "failed to write to client: %s",
+ (const char *)msg);
+ Close();
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+HttpdClient::HttpdClient(HttpdOutput &_httpd, int _fd, EventLoop &_loop,
+ bool _metadata_supported)
+ :BufferedSocket(_fd, _loop),
+ httpd(_httpd),
+ state(REQUEST),
+ queue_size(0),
+ head_method(false),
+ dlna_streaming_requested(false),
+ metadata_supported(_metadata_supported),
+ metadata_requested(false), metadata_sent(true),
+ metaint(8192), /*TODO: just a std value */
+ metadata(nullptr),
+ metadata_current_position(0), metadata_fill(0)
+{
+}
+
+void
+HttpdClient::ClearQueue()
+{
+ assert(state == RESPONSE);
+
+ while (!pages.empty()) {
+ Page *page = pages.front();
+ pages.pop();
+
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+ assert(queue_size >= page->size);
+ queue_size -= page->size;
+#endif
+
+ page->Unref();
+ }
+
+ assert(queue_size == 0);
+}
+
+void
+HttpdClient::CancelQueue()
+{
+ if (state != RESPONSE)
+ return;
+
+ ClearQueue();
+
+ if (current_page == nullptr)
+ CancelWrite();
+}
+
+ssize_t
+HttpdClient::TryWritePage(const Page &page, size_t position)
+{
+ assert(position < page.size);
+
+ return Write(page.data + position, page.size - position);
+}
+
+ssize_t
+HttpdClient::TryWritePageN(const Page &page, size_t position, ssize_t n)
+{
+ return n >= 0
+ ? Write(page.data + position, n)
+ : TryWritePage(page, position);
+}
+
+ssize_t
+HttpdClient::GetBytesTillMetaData() const
+{
+ if (metadata_requested &&
+ current_page->size - current_position > metaint - metadata_fill)
+ return metaint - metadata_fill;
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+inline bool
+HttpdClient::TryWrite()
+{
+ const ScopeLock protect(httpd.mutex);
+
+ assert(state == RESPONSE);
+
+ if (current_page == nullptr) {
+ if (pages.empty()) {
+ /* another thread has removed the event source
+ while this thread was waiting for
+ httpd.mutex */
+ CancelWrite();
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ current_page = pages.front();
+ pages.pop();
+ current_position = 0;
+
+ assert(queue_size >= current_page->size);
+ queue_size -= current_page->size;
+ }
+
+ const ssize_t bytes_to_write = GetBytesTillMetaData();
+ if (bytes_to_write == 0) {
+ if (!metadata_sent) {
+ ssize_t nbytes = TryWritePage(*metadata,
+ metadata_current_position);
+ if (nbytes < 0) {
+ auto e = GetSocketError();
+ if (IsSocketErrorAgain(e))
+ return true;
+
+ if (!IsSocketErrorClosed(e)) {
+ SocketErrorMessage msg(e);
+ FormatWarning(httpd_output_domain,
+ "failed to write to client: %s",
+ (const char *)msg);
+ }
+
+ Close();
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ metadata_current_position += nbytes;
+
+ if (metadata->size - metadata_current_position == 0) {
+ metadata_fill = 0;
+ metadata_current_position = 0;
+ metadata_sent = true;
+ }
+ } else {
+ char empty_data = 0;
+
+ ssize_t nbytes = Write(&empty_data, 1);
+ if (nbytes < 0) {
+ auto e = GetSocketError();
+ if (IsSocketErrorAgain(e))
+ return true;
+
+ if (!IsSocketErrorClosed(e)) {
+ SocketErrorMessage msg(e);
+ FormatWarning(httpd_output_domain,
+ "failed to write to client: %s",
+ (const char *)msg);
+ }
+
+ Close();
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ metadata_fill = 0;
+ metadata_current_position = 0;
+ }
+ } else {
+ ssize_t nbytes =
+ TryWritePageN(*current_page, current_position,
+ bytes_to_write);
+ if (nbytes < 0) {
+ auto e = GetSocketError();
+ if (IsSocketErrorAgain(e))
+ return true;
+
+ if (!IsSocketErrorClosed(e)) {
+ SocketErrorMessage msg(e);
+ FormatWarning(httpd_output_domain,
+ "failed to write to client: %s",
+ (const char *)msg);
+ }
+
+ Close();
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ current_position += nbytes;
+ assert(current_position <= current_page->size);
+
+ if (metadata_requested)
+ metadata_fill += nbytes;
+
+ if (current_position >= current_page->size) {
+ current_page->Unref();
+ current_page = nullptr;
+
+ if (pages.empty())
+ /* all pages are sent: remove the
+ event source */
+ CancelWrite();
+ }
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+void
+HttpdClient::PushPage(Page *page)
+{
+ if (state != RESPONSE)
+ /* the client is still writing the HTTP request */
+ return;
+
+ if (queue_size > 256 * 1024) {
+ FormatDebug(httpd_output_domain,
+ "client is too slow, flushing its queue");
+ ClearQueue();
+ }
+
+ page->Ref();
+ pages.push(page);
+ queue_size += page->size;
+
+ ScheduleWrite();
+}
+
+void
+HttpdClient::PushMetaData(Page *page)
+{
+ assert(page != nullptr);
+
+ if (metadata) {
+ metadata->Unref();
+ metadata = nullptr;
+ }
+
+ page->Ref();
+ metadata = page;
+ metadata_sent = false;
+}
+
+bool
+HttpdClient::OnSocketReady(unsigned flags)
+{
+ if (!BufferedSocket::OnSocketReady(flags))
+ return false;
+
+ if (flags & WRITE)
+ if (!TryWrite())
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+BufferedSocket::InputResult
+HttpdClient::OnSocketInput(void *data, size_t length)
+{
+ if (state == RESPONSE) {
+ LogWarning(httpd_output_domain,
+ "unexpected input from client");
+ LockClose();
+ return InputResult::CLOSED;
+ }
+
+ char *line = (char *)data;
+ char *newline = (char *)memchr(line, '\n', length);
+ if (newline == nullptr)
+ return InputResult::MORE;
+
+ ConsumeInput(newline + 1 - line);
+
+ if (newline > line && newline[-1] == '\r')
+ --newline;
+
+ /* terminate the string at the end of the line */
+ *newline = 0;
+
+ if (!HandleLine(line)) {
+ LockClose();
+ return InputResult::CLOSED;
+ }
+
+ if (state == RESPONSE) {
+ if (!SendResponse())
+ return InputResult::CLOSED;
+
+ if (head_method) {
+ LockClose();
+ return InputResult::CLOSED;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return InputResult::AGAIN;
+}
+
+void
+HttpdClient::OnSocketError(Error &&error)
+{
+ LogError(error);
+}
+
+void
+HttpdClient::OnSocketClosed()
+{
+ LockClose();
+}
diff --git a/src/output/plugins/httpd/HttpdClient.hxx b/src/output/plugins/httpd/HttpdClient.hxx
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f94f05769
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/output/plugins/httpd/HttpdClient.hxx
@@ -0,0 +1,193 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2003-2014 The Music Player Daemon Project
+ * http://www.musicpd.org
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ */
+
+#ifndef MPD_OUTPUT_HTTPD_CLIENT_HXX
+#define MPD_OUTPUT_HTTPD_CLIENT_HXX
+
+#include "event/BufferedSocket.hxx"
+#include "Compiler.h"
+
+#include <queue>
+#include <list>
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+class HttpdOutput;
+class Page;
+
+class HttpdClient final : BufferedSocket {
+ /**
+ * The httpd output object this client is connected to.
+ */
+ HttpdOutput &httpd;
+
+ /**
+ * The current state of the client.
+ */
+ enum {
+ /** reading the request line */
+ REQUEST,
+
+ /** reading the request headers */
+ HEADERS,
+
+ /** sending the HTTP response */
+ RESPONSE,
+ } state;
+
+ /**
+ * A queue of #Page objects to be sent to the client.
+ */
+ std::queue<Page *, std::list<Page *>> pages;
+
+ /**
+ * The sum of all page sizes in #pages.
+ */
+ size_t queue_size;
+
+ /**
+ * The #page which is currently being sent to the client.
+ */
+ Page *current_page;
+
+ /**
+ * The amount of bytes which were already sent from
+ * #current_page.
+ */
+ size_t current_position;
+
+ /**
+ * Is this a HEAD request?
+ */
+ bool head_method;
+
+ /**
+ * If DLNA streaming was an option.
+ */
+ bool dlna_streaming_requested;
+
+ /* ICY */
+
+ /**
+ * Do we support sending Icy-Metadata to the client? This is
+ * disabled if the httpd audio output uses encoder tags.
+ */
+ bool metadata_supported;
+
+ /**
+ * If we should sent icy metadata.
+ */
+ bool metadata_requested;
+
+ /**
+ * If the current metadata was already sent to the client.
+ */
+ bool metadata_sent;
+
+ /**
+ * The amount of streaming data between each metadata block
+ */
+ unsigned metaint;
+
+ /**
+ * The metadata as #Page which is currently being sent to the client.
+ */
+ Page *metadata;
+
+ /*
+ * The amount of bytes which were already sent from the metadata.
+ */
+ size_t metadata_current_position;
+
+ /**
+ * The amount of streaming data sent to the client
+ * since the last icy information was sent.
+ */
+ unsigned metadata_fill;
+
+public:
+ /**
+ * @param httpd the HTTP output device
+ * @param fd the socket file descriptor
+ */
+ HttpdClient(HttpdOutput &httpd, int _fd, EventLoop &_loop,
+ bool _metadata_supported);
+
+ /**
+ * Note: this does not remove the client from the
+ * #HttpdOutput object.
+ */
+ ~HttpdClient();
+
+ /**
+ * Frees the client and removes it from the server's client list.
+ */
+ void Close();
+
+ void LockClose();
+
+ /**
+ * Clears the page queue.
+ */
+ void CancelQueue();
+
+ /**
+ * Handle a line of the HTTP request.
+ */
+ bool HandleLine(const char *line);
+
+ /**
+ * Switch the client to the "RESPONSE" state.
+ */
+ void BeginResponse();
+
+ /**
+ * Sends the status line and response headers to the client.
+ */
+ bool SendResponse();
+
+ gcc_pure
+ ssize_t GetBytesTillMetaData() const;
+
+ ssize_t TryWritePage(const Page &page, size_t position);
+ ssize_t TryWritePageN(const Page &page, size_t position, ssize_t n);
+
+ bool TryWrite();
+
+ /**
+ * Appends a page to the client's queue.
+ */
+ void PushPage(Page *page);
+
+ /**
+ * Sends the passed metadata.
+ */
+ void PushMetaData(Page *page);
+
+private:
+ void ClearQueue();
+
+protected:
+ virtual bool OnSocketReady(unsigned flags) override;
+ virtual InputResult OnSocketInput(void *data, size_t length) override;
+ virtual void OnSocketError(Error &&error) override;
+ virtual void OnSocketClosed() override;
+};
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/output/plugins/httpd/HttpdInternal.hxx b/src/output/plugins/httpd/HttpdInternal.hxx
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a16c60bc3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/output/plugins/httpd/HttpdInternal.hxx
@@ -0,0 +1,273 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2003-2014 The Music Player Daemon Project
+ * http://www.musicpd.org
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ */
+
+/** \file
+ *
+ * Internal declarations for the "httpd" audio output plugin.
+ */
+
+#ifndef MPD_OUTPUT_HTTPD_INTERNAL_H
+#define MPD_OUTPUT_HTTPD_INTERNAL_H
+
+#include "output/Internal.hxx"
+#include "output/Timer.hxx"
+#include "thread/Mutex.hxx"
+#include "event/ServerSocket.hxx"
+#include "event/DeferredMonitor.hxx"
+#include "util/Cast.hxx"
+
+#ifdef _LIBCPP_VERSION
+/* can't use incomplete template arguments with libc++ */
+#include "HttpdClient.hxx"
+#endif
+
+#include <forward_list>
+#include <queue>
+#include <list>
+
+struct config_param;
+class Error;
+class EventLoop;
+class ServerSocket;
+class HttpdClient;
+class Page;
+struct Encoder;
+struct Tag;
+
+class HttpdOutput final : ServerSocket, DeferredMonitor {
+ AudioOutput base;
+
+ /**
+ * True if the audio output is open and accepts client
+ * connections.
+ */
+ bool open;
+
+ /**
+ * The configured encoder plugin.
+ */
+ Encoder *encoder;
+
+ /**
+ * Number of bytes which were fed into the encoder, without
+ * ever receiving new output. This is used to estimate
+ * whether MPD should manually flush the encoder, to avoid
+ * buffer underruns in the client.
+ */
+ size_t unflushed_input;
+
+public:
+ /**
+ * The MIME type produced by the #encoder.
+ */
+ const char *content_type;
+
+ /**
+ * This mutex protects the listener socket and the client
+ * list.
+ */
+ mutable Mutex mutex;
+
+ /**
+ * This condition gets signalled when an item is removed from
+ * #pages.
+ */
+ Cond cond;
+
+private:
+ /**
+ * A #Timer object to synchronize this output with the
+ * wallclock.
+ */
+ Timer *timer;
+
+ /**
+ * The header page, which is sent to every client on connect.
+ */
+ Page *header;
+
+ /**
+ * The metadata, which is sent to every client.
+ */
+ Page *metadata;
+
+ /**
+ * The page queue, i.e. pages from the encoder to be
+ * broadcasted to all clients. This container is necessary to
+ * pass pages from the OutputThread to the IOThread. It is
+ * protected by #mutex, and removing signals #cond.
+ */
+ std::queue<Page *, std::list<Page *>> pages;
+
+ public:
+ /**
+ * The configured name.
+ */
+ char const *name;
+ /**
+ * The configured genre.
+ */
+ char const *genre;
+ /**
+ * The configured website address.
+ */
+ char const *website;
+
+private:
+ /**
+ * A linked list containing all clients which are currently
+ * connected.
+ */
+ std::forward_list<HttpdClient> clients;
+
+ /**
+ * A temporary buffer for the httpd_output_read_page()
+ * function.
+ */
+ char buffer[32768];
+
+ /**
+ * The maximum and current number of clients connected
+ * at the same time.
+ */
+ unsigned clients_max, clients_cnt;
+
+public:
+ HttpdOutput(EventLoop &_loop);
+ ~HttpdOutput();
+
+#if GCC_CHECK_VERSION(4,6) || defined(__clang__)
+#pragma GCC diagnostic push
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Winvalid-offsetof"
+#endif
+
+ static constexpr HttpdOutput *Cast(AudioOutput *ao) {
+ return ContainerCast(ao, HttpdOutput, base);
+ }
+
+#if GCC_CHECK_VERSION(4,6) || defined(__clang__)
+#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
+#endif
+
+ using DeferredMonitor::GetEventLoop;
+
+ bool Init(const config_param &param, Error &error);
+
+ bool Configure(const config_param &param, Error &error);
+
+ AudioOutput *InitAndConfigure(const config_param &param,
+ Error &error) {
+ if (!Init(param, error))
+ return nullptr;
+
+ if (!Configure(param, error))
+ return nullptr;
+
+ return &base;
+ }
+
+ bool Bind(Error &error);
+ void Unbind();
+
+ /**
+ * Caller must lock the mutex.
+ */
+ bool OpenEncoder(AudioFormat &audio_format, Error &error);
+
+ /**
+ * Caller must lock the mutex.
+ */
+ bool Open(AudioFormat &audio_format, Error &error);
+
+ /**
+ * Caller must lock the mutex.
+ */
+ void Close();
+
+ /**
+ * Check whether there is at least one client.
+ *
+ * Caller must lock the mutex.
+ */
+ gcc_pure
+ bool HasClients() const {
+ return !clients.empty();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Check whether there is at least one client.
+ */
+ gcc_pure
+ bool LockHasClients() const {
+ const ScopeLock protect(mutex);
+ return HasClients();
+ }
+
+ void AddClient(int fd);
+
+ /**
+ * Removes a client from the httpd_output.clients linked list.
+ */
+ void RemoveClient(HttpdClient &client);
+
+ /**
+ * Sends the encoder header to the client. This is called
+ * right after the response headers have been sent.
+ */
+ void SendHeader(HttpdClient &client) const;
+
+ gcc_pure
+ unsigned Delay() const;
+
+ /**
+ * Reads data from the encoder (as much as available) and
+ * returns it as a new #page object.
+ */
+ Page *ReadPage();
+
+ /**
+ * Broadcasts a page struct to all clients.
+ *
+ * Mutext must not be locked.
+ */
+ void BroadcastPage(Page *page);
+
+ /**
+ * Broadcasts data from the encoder to all clients.
+ */
+ void BroadcastFromEncoder();
+
+ bool EncodeAndPlay(const void *chunk, size_t size, Error &error);
+
+ void SendTag(const Tag *tag);
+
+ size_t Play(const void *chunk, size_t size, Error &error);
+
+ void CancelAllClients();
+
+private:
+ virtual void RunDeferred() override;
+
+ virtual void OnAccept(int fd, const sockaddr &address,
+ size_t address_length, int uid) override;
+};
+
+extern const class Domain httpd_output_domain;
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/output/plugins/httpd/HttpdOutputPlugin.cxx b/src/output/plugins/httpd/HttpdOutputPlugin.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e3ba7727d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/output/plugins/httpd/HttpdOutputPlugin.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,601 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2003-2014 The Music Player Daemon Project
+ * http://www.musicpd.org
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "HttpdOutputPlugin.hxx"
+#include "HttpdInternal.hxx"
+#include "HttpdClient.hxx"
+#include "output/OutputAPI.hxx"
+#include "encoder/EncoderPlugin.hxx"
+#include "encoder/EncoderList.hxx"
+#include "system/Resolver.hxx"
+#include "Page.hxx"
+#include "IcyMetaDataServer.hxx"
+#include "system/fd_util.h"
+#include "IOThread.hxx"
+#include "event/Call.hxx"
+#include "util/Error.hxx"
+#include "util/Domain.hxx"
+#include "Log.hxx"
+
+#include <assert.h>
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#ifdef HAVE_LIBWRAP
+#include <sys/socket.h> /* needed for AF_UNIX */
+#include <tcpd.h>
+#endif
+
+const Domain httpd_output_domain("httpd_output");
+
+inline
+HttpdOutput::HttpdOutput(EventLoop &_loop)
+ :ServerSocket(_loop), DeferredMonitor(_loop),
+ base(httpd_output_plugin),
+ encoder(nullptr), unflushed_input(0),
+ metadata(nullptr)
+{
+}
+
+HttpdOutput::~HttpdOutput()
+{
+ if (metadata != nullptr)
+ metadata->Unref();
+
+ if (encoder != nullptr)
+ encoder_finish(encoder);
+
+}
+
+inline bool
+HttpdOutput::Bind(Error &error)
+{
+ open = false;
+
+ bool result = false;
+ BlockingCall(GetEventLoop(), [this, &error, &result](){
+ result = ServerSocket::Open(error);
+ });
+ return result;
+}
+
+inline void
+HttpdOutput::Unbind()
+{
+ assert(!open);
+
+ BlockingCall(GetEventLoop(), [this](){
+ ServerSocket::Close();
+ });
+}
+
+inline bool
+HttpdOutput::Configure(const config_param &param, Error &error)
+{
+ /* read configuration */
+ name = param.GetBlockValue("name", "Set name in config");
+ genre = param.GetBlockValue("genre", "Set genre in config");
+ website = param.GetBlockValue("website", "Set website in config");
+
+ unsigned port = param.GetBlockValue("port", 8000u);
+
+ const char *encoder_name =
+ param.GetBlockValue("encoder", "vorbis");
+ const auto encoder_plugin = encoder_plugin_get(encoder_name);
+ if (encoder_plugin == nullptr) {
+ error.Format(httpd_output_domain,
+ "No such encoder: %s", encoder_name);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ clients_max = param.GetBlockValue("max_clients", 0u);
+
+ /* set up bind_to_address */
+
+ const char *bind_to_address = param.GetBlockValue("bind_to_address");
+ bool success = bind_to_address != nullptr &&
+ strcmp(bind_to_address, "any") != 0
+ ? AddHost(bind_to_address, port, error)
+ : AddPort(port, error);
+ if (!success)
+ return false;
+
+ /* initialize encoder */
+
+ encoder = encoder_init(*encoder_plugin, param, error);
+ if (encoder == nullptr)
+ return false;
+
+ /* determine content type */
+ content_type = encoder_get_mime_type(encoder);
+ if (content_type == nullptr)
+ content_type = "application/octet-stream";
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+inline bool
+HttpdOutput::Init(const config_param &param, Error &error)
+{
+ return base.Configure(param, error);
+}
+
+static AudioOutput *
+httpd_output_init(const config_param &param, Error &error)
+{
+ HttpdOutput *httpd = new HttpdOutput(io_thread_get());
+
+ AudioOutput *result = httpd->InitAndConfigure(param, error);
+ if (result == nullptr)
+ delete httpd;
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+static void
+httpd_output_finish(AudioOutput *ao)
+{
+ HttpdOutput *httpd = HttpdOutput::Cast(ao);
+
+ delete httpd;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Creates a new #HttpdClient object and adds it into the
+ * HttpdOutput.clients linked list.
+ */
+inline void
+HttpdOutput::AddClient(int fd)
+{
+ clients.emplace_front(*this, fd, GetEventLoop(),
+ encoder->plugin.tag == nullptr);
+ ++clients_cnt;
+
+ /* pass metadata to client */
+ if (metadata != nullptr)
+ clients.front().PushMetaData(metadata);
+}
+
+void
+HttpdOutput::RunDeferred()
+{
+ /* this method runs in the IOThread; it broadcasts pages from
+ our own queue to all clients */
+
+ const ScopeLock protect(mutex);
+
+ while (!pages.empty()) {
+ Page *page = pages.front();
+ pages.pop();
+
+ for (auto &client : clients)
+ client.PushPage(page);
+
+ page->Unref();
+ }
+
+ /* wake up the client that may be waiting for the queue to be
+ flushed */
+ cond.broadcast();
+}
+
+void
+HttpdOutput::OnAccept(int fd, const sockaddr &address,
+ size_t address_length, gcc_unused int uid)
+{
+ /* the listener socket has become readable - a client has
+ connected */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_LIBWRAP
+ if (address.sa_family != AF_UNIX) {
+ const auto hostaddr = sockaddr_to_string(&address,
+ address_length);
+ // TODO: shall we obtain the program name from argv[0]?
+ const char *progname = "mpd";
+
+ struct request_info req;
+ request_init(&req, RQ_FILE, fd, RQ_DAEMON, progname, 0);
+
+ fromhost(&req);
+
+ if (!hosts_access(&req)) {
+ /* tcp wrappers says no */
+ FormatWarning(httpd_output_domain,
+ "libwrap refused connection (libwrap=%s) from %s",
+ progname, hostaddr.c_str());
+ close_socket(fd);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+#else
+ (void)address;
+ (void)address_length;
+#endif /* HAVE_WRAP */
+
+ const ScopeLock protect(mutex);
+
+ if (fd >= 0) {
+ /* can we allow additional client */
+ if (open && (clients_max == 0 || clients_cnt < clients_max))
+ AddClient(fd);
+ else
+ close_socket(fd);
+ } else if (fd < 0 && errno != EINTR) {
+ LogErrno(httpd_output_domain, "accept() failed");
+ }
+}
+
+Page *
+HttpdOutput::ReadPage()
+{
+ if (unflushed_input >= 65536) {
+ /* we have fed a lot of input into the encoder, but it
+ didn't give anything back yet - flush now to avoid
+ buffer underruns */
+ encoder_flush(encoder, IgnoreError());
+ unflushed_input = 0;
+ }
+
+ size_t size = 0;
+ do {
+ size_t nbytes = encoder_read(encoder,
+ buffer + size,
+ sizeof(buffer) - size);
+ if (nbytes == 0)
+ break;
+
+ unflushed_input = 0;
+
+ size += nbytes;
+ } while (size < sizeof(buffer));
+
+ if (size == 0)
+ return nullptr;
+
+ return Page::Copy(buffer, size);
+}
+
+static bool
+httpd_output_enable(AudioOutput *ao, Error &error)
+{
+ HttpdOutput *httpd = HttpdOutput::Cast(ao);
+
+ return httpd->Bind(error);
+}
+
+static void
+httpd_output_disable(AudioOutput *ao)
+{
+ HttpdOutput *httpd = HttpdOutput::Cast(ao);
+
+ httpd->Unbind();
+}
+
+inline bool
+HttpdOutput::OpenEncoder(AudioFormat &audio_format, Error &error)
+{
+ if (!encoder_open(encoder, audio_format, error))
+ return false;
+
+ /* we have to remember the encoder header, i.e. the first
+ bytes of encoder output after opening it, because it has to
+ be sent to every new client */
+ header = ReadPage();
+
+ unflushed_input = 0;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+inline bool
+HttpdOutput::Open(AudioFormat &audio_format, Error &error)
+{
+ assert(!open);
+ assert(clients.empty());
+
+ /* open the encoder */
+
+ if (!OpenEncoder(audio_format, error))
+ return false;
+
+ /* initialize other attributes */
+
+ clients_cnt = 0;
+ timer = new Timer(audio_format);
+
+ open = true;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool
+httpd_output_open(AudioOutput *ao, AudioFormat &audio_format,
+ Error &error)
+{
+ HttpdOutput *httpd = HttpdOutput::Cast(ao);
+
+ const ScopeLock protect(httpd->mutex);
+ return httpd->Open(audio_format, error);
+}
+
+inline void
+HttpdOutput::Close()
+{
+ assert(open);
+
+ open = false;
+
+ delete timer;
+
+ BlockingCall(GetEventLoop(), [this](){
+ clients.clear();
+ });
+
+ if (header != nullptr)
+ header->Unref();
+
+ encoder_close(encoder);
+}
+
+static void
+httpd_output_close(AudioOutput *ao)
+{
+ HttpdOutput *httpd = HttpdOutput::Cast(ao);
+
+ const ScopeLock protect(httpd->mutex);
+ httpd->Close();
+}
+
+void
+HttpdOutput::RemoveClient(HttpdClient &client)
+{
+ assert(clients_cnt > 0);
+
+ for (auto prev = clients.before_begin(), i = std::next(prev);;
+ prev = i, i = std::next(prev)) {
+ assert(i != clients.end());
+ if (&*i == &client) {
+ clients.erase_after(prev);
+ clients_cnt--;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void
+HttpdOutput::SendHeader(HttpdClient &client) const
+{
+ if (header != nullptr)
+ client.PushPage(header);
+}
+
+inline unsigned
+HttpdOutput::Delay() const
+{
+ if (!LockHasClients() && base.pause) {
+ /* if there's no client and this output is paused,
+ then httpd_output_pause() will not do anything, it
+ will not fill the buffer and it will not update the
+ timer; therefore, we reset the timer here */
+ timer->Reset();
+
+ /* some arbitrary delay that is long enough to avoid
+ consuming too much CPU, and short enough to notice
+ new clients quickly enough */
+ return 1000;
+ }
+
+ return timer->IsStarted()
+ ? timer->GetDelay()
+ : 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned
+httpd_output_delay(AudioOutput *ao)
+{
+ HttpdOutput *httpd = HttpdOutput::Cast(ao);
+
+ return httpd->Delay();
+}
+
+void
+HttpdOutput::BroadcastPage(Page *page)
+{
+ assert(page != nullptr);
+
+ mutex.lock();
+ pages.push(page);
+ page->Ref();
+ mutex.unlock();
+
+ DeferredMonitor::Schedule();
+}
+
+void
+HttpdOutput::BroadcastFromEncoder()
+{
+ /* synchronize with the IOThread */
+ mutex.lock();
+ while (!pages.empty())
+ cond.wait(mutex);
+
+ Page *page;
+ while ((page = ReadPage()) != nullptr)
+ pages.push(page);
+
+ mutex.unlock();
+
+ DeferredMonitor::Schedule();
+}
+
+inline bool
+HttpdOutput::EncodeAndPlay(const void *chunk, size_t size, Error &error)
+{
+ if (!encoder_write(encoder, chunk, size, error))
+ return false;
+
+ unflushed_input += size;
+
+ BroadcastFromEncoder();
+ return true;
+}
+
+inline size_t
+HttpdOutput::Play(const void *chunk, size_t size, Error &error)
+{
+ if (LockHasClients()) {
+ if (!EncodeAndPlay(chunk, size, error))
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!timer->IsStarted())
+ timer->Start();
+ timer->Add(size);
+
+ return size;
+}
+
+static size_t
+httpd_output_play(AudioOutput *ao, const void *chunk, size_t size,
+ Error &error)
+{
+ HttpdOutput *httpd = HttpdOutput::Cast(ao);
+
+ return httpd->Play(chunk, size, error);
+}
+
+static bool
+httpd_output_pause(AudioOutput *ao)
+{
+ HttpdOutput *httpd = HttpdOutput::Cast(ao);
+
+ if (httpd->LockHasClients()) {
+ static const char silence[1020] = { 0 };
+ return httpd_output_play(ao, silence, sizeof(silence),
+ IgnoreError()) > 0;
+ } else {
+ return true;
+ }
+}
+
+inline void
+HttpdOutput::SendTag(const Tag *tag)
+{
+ assert(tag != nullptr);
+
+ if (encoder->plugin.tag != nullptr) {
+ /* embed encoder tags */
+
+ /* flush the current stream, and end it */
+
+ encoder_pre_tag(encoder, IgnoreError());
+ BroadcastFromEncoder();
+
+ /* send the tag to the encoder - which starts a new
+ stream now */
+
+ encoder_tag(encoder, tag, IgnoreError());
+
+ /* the first page generated by the encoder will now be
+ used as the new "header" page, which is sent to all
+ new clients */
+
+ Page *page = ReadPage();
+ if (page != nullptr) {
+ if (header != nullptr)
+ header->Unref();
+ header = page;
+ BroadcastPage(page);
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* use Icy-Metadata */
+
+ if (metadata != nullptr)
+ metadata->Unref();
+
+ static constexpr TagType types[] = {
+ TAG_ALBUM, TAG_ARTIST, TAG_TITLE,
+ TAG_NUM_OF_ITEM_TYPES
+ };
+
+ metadata = icy_server_metadata_page(*tag, &types[0]);
+ if (metadata != nullptr) {
+ const ScopeLock protect(mutex);
+ for (auto &client : clients)
+ client.PushMetaData(metadata);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+httpd_output_tag(AudioOutput *ao, const Tag *tag)
+{
+ HttpdOutput *httpd = HttpdOutput::Cast(ao);
+
+ httpd->SendTag(tag);
+}
+
+inline void
+HttpdOutput::CancelAllClients()
+{
+ const ScopeLock protect(mutex);
+
+ while (!pages.empty()) {
+ Page *page = pages.front();
+ pages.pop();
+ page->Unref();
+ }
+
+ for (auto &client : clients)
+ client.CancelQueue();
+
+ cond.broadcast();
+}
+
+static void
+httpd_output_cancel(AudioOutput *ao)
+{
+ HttpdOutput *httpd = HttpdOutput::Cast(ao);
+
+ BlockingCall(io_thread_get(), [httpd](){
+ httpd->CancelAllClients();
+ });
+}
+
+const struct AudioOutputPlugin httpd_output_plugin = {
+ "httpd",
+ nullptr,
+ httpd_output_init,
+ httpd_output_finish,
+ httpd_output_enable,
+ httpd_output_disable,
+ httpd_output_open,
+ httpd_output_close,
+ httpd_output_delay,
+ httpd_output_tag,
+ httpd_output_play,
+ nullptr,
+ httpd_output_cancel,
+ httpd_output_pause,
+ nullptr,
+};
diff --git a/src/output/plugins/httpd/HttpdOutputPlugin.hxx b/src/output/plugins/httpd/HttpdOutputPlugin.hxx
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..df99e2b43
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/output/plugins/httpd/HttpdOutputPlugin.hxx
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2003-2014 The Music Player Daemon Project
+ * http://www.musicpd.org
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ */
+
+#ifndef MPD_HTTPD_OUTPUT_PLUGIN_HXX
+#define MPD_HTTPD_OUTPUT_PLUGIN_HXX
+
+extern const struct AudioOutputPlugin httpd_output_plugin;
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/output/plugins/httpd/IcyMetaDataServer.cxx b/src/output/plugins/httpd/IcyMetaDataServer.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..146df23d1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/output/plugins/httpd/IcyMetaDataServer.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2003-2014 The Music Player Daemon Project
+ * http://www.musicpd.org
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "IcyMetaDataServer.hxx"
+#include "Page.hxx"
+#include "tag/Tag.hxx"
+#include "util/FormatString.hxx"
+
+#include <glib.h>
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+char*
+icy_server_metadata_header(const char *name,
+ const char *genre, const char *url,
+ const char *content_type, int metaint)
+{
+ return FormatNew("ICY 200 OK\r\n"
+ "icy-notice1:<BR>This stream requires an audio player!<BR>\r\n" /* TODO */
+ "icy-notice2:MPD - The music player daemon<BR>\r\n"
+ "icy-name: %s\r\n" /* TODO */
+ "icy-genre: %s\r\n" /* TODO */
+ "icy-url: %s\r\n" /* TODO */
+ "icy-pub:1\r\n"
+ "icy-metaint:%d\r\n"
+ /* TODO "icy-br:%d\r\n" */
+ "Content-Type: %s\r\n"
+ "Connection: close\r\n"
+ "Pragma: no-cache\r\n"
+ "Cache-Control: no-cache, no-store\r\n"
+ "\r\n",
+ name,
+ genre,
+ url,
+ metaint,
+ /* bitrate, */
+ content_type);
+}
+
+static char *
+icy_server_metadata_string(const char *stream_title, const char* stream_url)
+{
+ gchar *icy_metadata;
+ guint meta_length;
+
+ // The leading n is a placeholder for the length information
+ icy_metadata = FormatNew("nStreamTitle='%s';"
+ "StreamUrl='%s';",
+ stream_title,
+ stream_url);
+
+ meta_length = strlen(icy_metadata);
+
+ meta_length--; // subtract placeholder
+
+ meta_length = ((int)meta_length / 16) + 1;
+
+ icy_metadata[0] = meta_length;
+
+ if (meta_length > 255) {
+ delete[] icy_metadata;
+ return nullptr;
+ }
+
+ return icy_metadata;
+}
+
+Page *
+icy_server_metadata_page(const Tag &tag, const TagType *types)
+{
+ const gchar *tag_items[TAG_NUM_OF_ITEM_TYPES];
+ gint last_item, item;
+ guint position;
+ gchar *icy_string;
+ gchar stream_title[(1 + 255 - 28) * 16]; // Length + Metadata -
+ // "StreamTitle='';StreamUrl='';"
+ // = 4081 - 28
+ stream_title[0] = '\0';
+
+ last_item = -1;
+
+ while (*types != TAG_NUM_OF_ITEM_TYPES) {
+ const gchar *tag_item = tag.GetValue(*types++);
+ if (tag_item)
+ tag_items[++last_item] = tag_item;
+ }
+
+ position = item = 0;
+ while (position < sizeof(stream_title) && item <= last_item) {
+ gint length = 0;
+
+ length = g_strlcpy(stream_title + position,
+ tag_items[item++],
+ sizeof(stream_title) - position);
+
+ position += length;
+
+ if (item <= last_item) {
+ length = g_strlcpy(stream_title + position,
+ " - ",
+ sizeof(stream_title) - position);
+
+ position += length;
+ }
+ }
+
+ icy_string = icy_server_metadata_string(stream_title, "");
+
+ if (icy_string == nullptr)
+ return nullptr;
+
+ Page *icy_metadata = Page::Copy(icy_string, (icy_string[0] * 16) + 1);
+
+ delete[] icy_string;
+
+ return icy_metadata;
+}
diff --git a/src/output/plugins/httpd/IcyMetaDataServer.hxx b/src/output/plugins/httpd/IcyMetaDataServer.hxx
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..773b46641
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/output/plugins/httpd/IcyMetaDataServer.hxx
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2003-2014 The Music Player Daemon Project
+ * http://www.musicpd.org
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ */
+
+#ifndef MPD_ICY_META_DATA_SERVER_HXX
+#define MPD_ICY_META_DATA_SERVER_HXX
+
+#include "tag/TagType.h"
+
+struct Tag;
+class Page;
+
+/**
+ * Free the return value with delete[].
+ */
+char*
+icy_server_metadata_header(const char *name,
+ const char *genre, const char *url,
+ const char *content_type, int metaint);
+
+Page *
+icy_server_metadata_page(const Tag &tag, const TagType *types);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/output/plugins/httpd/Page.cxx b/src/output/plugins/httpd/Page.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e22134bbc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/output/plugins/httpd/Page.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2003-2014 The Music Player Daemon Project
+ * http://www.musicpd.org
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "Page.hxx"
+#include "util/Alloc.hxx"
+
+#include <new>
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+Page *
+Page::Create(size_t size)
+{
+ void *p = xalloc(sizeof(Page) + size -
+ sizeof(Page::data));
+ return ::new(p) Page(size);
+}
+
+Page *
+Page::Copy(const void *data, size_t size)
+{
+ assert(data != nullptr);
+
+ Page *page = Create(size);
+ memcpy(page->data, data, size);
+ return page;
+}
+
+Page *
+Page::Concat(const Page &a, const Page &b)
+{
+ Page *page = Create(a.size + b.size);
+
+ memcpy(page->data, a.data, a.size);
+ memcpy(page->data + a.size, b.data, b.size);
+
+ return page;
+}
+
+bool
+Page::Unref()
+{
+ bool unused = ref.Decrement();
+
+ if (unused) {
+ this->Page::~Page();
+ free(this);
+ }
+
+ return unused;
+}
diff --git a/src/output/plugins/httpd/Page.hxx b/src/output/plugins/httpd/Page.hxx
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..95f35d06a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/output/plugins/httpd/Page.hxx
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2003-2014 The Music Player Daemon Project
+ * http://www.musicpd.org
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ */
+
+/** \file
+ *
+ * This is a library which manages reference counted buffers.
+ */
+
+#ifndef MPD_PAGE_HXX
+#define MPD_PAGE_HXX
+
+#include "util/RefCount.hxx"
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+/**
+ * A dynamically allocated buffer which keeps track of its reference
+ * count. This is useful for passing buffers around, when several
+ * instances hold references to one buffer.
+ */
+class Page {
+ /**
+ * The number of references to this buffer. This library uses
+ * atomic functions to access it, i.e. no locks are required.
+ * As soon as this attribute reaches zero, the buffer is
+ * freed.
+ */
+ RefCount ref;
+
+public:
+ /**
+ * The size of this buffer in bytes.
+ */
+ const size_t size;
+
+ /**
+ * Dynamic array containing the buffer data.
+ */
+ unsigned char data[sizeof(long)];
+
+protected:
+ Page(size_t _size):size(_size) {}
+ ~Page() = default;
+
+ /**
+ * Allocates a new #Page object, without filling the data
+ * element.
+ */
+ static Page *Create(size_t size);
+
+public:
+ /**
+ * Creates a new #page object, and copies data from the
+ * specified buffer. It is initialized with a reference count
+ * of 1.
+ *
+ * @param data the source buffer
+ * @param size the size of the source buffer
+ */
+ static Page *Copy(const void *data, size_t size);
+
+ /**
+ * Concatenates two pages to a new page.
+ *
+ * @param a the first page
+ * @param b the second page, which is appended
+ */
+ static Page *Concat(const Page &a, const Page &b);
+
+ /**
+ * Increases the reference counter.
+ */
+ void Ref() {
+ ref.Increment();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Decreases the reference counter. If it reaches zero, the #page is
+ * freed.
+ *
+ * @return true if the #page has been freed
+ */
+ bool Unref();
+};
+
+#endif