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diff --git a/admin/www/site.html b/admin/www/site.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d27461ba --- /dev/null +++ b/admin/www/site.html @@ -0,0 +1,366 @@ +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> +<html> +<!-- THIS PAGE IS AUTOMATICALLY GENERATED. DO NOT EDIT. --> +<!-- Thu Dec 26 22:30:24 2002 --> +<!-- USING HT2HTML 2.0 --> +<!-- SEE http://ht2html.sf.net --> +<!-- User-specified headers: +Title: Site Administrator Documentation + +--> + +<head> +<title>Site Administrator Documentation</title> +<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=us-ascii"> +<meta name="generator" content="HT2HTML/2.0"> +<style type="text/css"> +body { margin: 0px; } +</style> +</head> +<body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" + marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" + link="#0000bb" vlink="#551a8b" + alink="#ff0000"> +<!-- start of page table --> +<table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> +<!-- start of banner row --> +<tr> +<!-- start of corner cells --> +<td width="150" valign="middle" bgcolor="white" class="corner"> + +<center> + <a href="./index.html"> + <img border=0 src="./images/logo-70.jpg"></a></center> </td> +<td width="15" bgcolor="#eecfa1"> </td><!--spacer--> +<!-- end of corner cells --> +<!-- start of banner --> +<td width="90%" bgcolor="#eecfa1" class="banner"> +<!-- start of site links table --> +<table width="100%" border="0" +CELLSPACING=0 CELLPADDING=0 + bgcolor="#ffffff"> +<tr> + <td bgcolor="#eecfa1"> +<a href="./index.html">Home</a> + </td> + <td bgcolor="#eecfa1"> +<a href="./docs.html">Documentation</a> + </td> + <td bgcolor="#eecfa1"> +<a href="./lists.html">Mailing lists</a> + </td> +</tr><tr> + <td bgcolor="#eecfa1"> +<a href="./help.html">Help</a> + </td> + <td bgcolor="#eecfa1"> +<a href="./download.html">Download</a> + </td> + <td bgcolor="#eecfa1"> +<a href="./devs.html">Developers</a> + </td> +</tr> +</table><!-- end of site links table --> + +</td><!-- end of banner --> +</tr><!-- end of banner row --> +<tr><!-- start of sidebar/body row --> +<!-- start of sidebar cells --> +<td width="150" valign="top" bgcolor="#eecfa1" class="sidebar"> +<!-- start of sidebar table --> +<table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="3" + bgcolor="#ffffff"> +<tr><td bgcolor="#36648b"><b><font color="#ffffff"> +Documentation +</font></b></td></tr> +<tr><td bgcolor="#eecfa1"> +<a href="docs.html">Overview</a> +</td></tr> +<tr><td bgcolor="#eecfa1"> +<a href="users.html">Users</a> +</td></tr> +<tr><td bgcolor="#eecfa1"> +<a href="admins.html">List Managers</a> +</td></tr> +<tr><td bgcolor="#eecfa1"> +<b>Site Administrators</b> +</td></tr> +<tr><td bgcolor="#eecfa1"> +<a href="i18n.html">Translators</a> +</td></tr> +<tr><td bgcolor="#eecfa1"> +<tr><td bgcolor="#36648b"><b><font color="#ffffff"> +Email Us +</font></b></td></tr> +<tr><td bgcolor="#eecfa1"> +<a href="mailto:mailman-users@python.org">mailman-users@python.org</a> +</td></tr> +<tr><td bgcolor="#eecfa1"> + +</td></tr> +<tr><td bgcolor="#eecfa1"> +<a href="http://www.python.org/"><img border=0 + src="./images/PythonPoweredSmall.png" + ></a> <a href="http://sourceforge.net"><img + src="http://sourceforge.net/sflogo.php?group_id=103" + width="88" height="31" border="0" + alt="SourceForge Logo"></a> +</td></tr> +<tr><td bgcolor="#eecfa1"> + +</td></tr> +<tr><td bgcolor="#eecfa1"> +© 1998-2002 +Free Software Foundation, Inc. Verbatim copying and distribution of this +entire article is permitted in any medium, provided this notice is preserved. + +</td></tr> +</table><!-- end of sidebar table --> + +</td> +<td width="15"> </td><!--spacer--> +<!-- end of sidebar cell --> +<!-- start of body cell --> +<td valign="top" width="90%" class="body"><br> +<h3>Site Administrator Documentation</h3> + +By definition, the site administrator has shell access to the Mailman +installation, and the proper permissions for total control over +Mailman at the site. The site admin can edit the +<code>Mailman/mm_cfg.py</code> configuration file, and can run the +various and sundry command line scripts. + +<h3>Command line scripts</h3> + +This is a brief overview of the current crop of command line scripts +available to the site administrator in the <code>bin</code> directory. +For more details, run the script with the <code>--help</code> option, +which will print out the usage synopsis. <em>You must run these +scripts from the bin directory in the Mailman installation location, +usually <code>/home/mailman</code></em>. + +<dl> +<dt><b>add_members</b> +<dd>Use this script to mass add members to a mailing list. Input + files are plain text, with one address per line. Command line + options allow you to add the addresses as digest or regular + members, select whether various notification emails are sent, and + choose which list to add the members to. + +<dt><b>addlang</b> +<dd>Use this to add language support to a specific list. The site + itself must have the language pack to add already installed. Note + that removing language support from a list requires you to + manually <tt>rm</tt> the lists/<em>yourlist</em>/<em>lang</em> + subdirectory. + +<dt><b>arch</b> +<dd>Use this to rebuild a list's archive. This script can't be used + to modify a list's raw mbox file, but once you've edited the mbox + file some other way, you can use this script to regenerate the + HTML version of the on-line archive. + +<dt><b>change_pw</b> +<dd>Use this to change the password for a specific mailing list. + +<dt><b>check_db</b> +<dd>Use this script to check the integrity of a list's + <code>config.pck</code> and <code>config.pck.last</code> database + files. + +<dt><b>check_perms</b> +<dd>Use this script to check, and optionally fix, the permissions of + the various files in a Mailman installation. + +<dt><b>clone_member</b> +<dd>Use this script to <em>clone</em> an address on a particular list + into different address. This is useful when someone is changing + email addresses and wants to keep all their old configuration + options. Eventually members will be able to do their own cloning, + but for now, only the site administrator can do this. Command + line options let you remove the old address, clone addresses in + the list managers addresses, etc. + +<dt><b>config_list</b> +<dd>This is a very powerful script which lets you view and modify a + list's configuration variables from the command line. E.g. you + can dump out all the list options into a plain text file (actually + a valid Python file!), complete with comments explaining each + variable. Or you can apply the configuration from such a file to + a particular list. + + <p>Where this might be useful is if you wanted to change the + <code>web_page_url</code> attribute on every list. You could + create a file containing only the line + +<blockquote> +<pre> +web_page_url = 'http://www.mynewsite.com/mailman-relocated/' +</pre> +</blockquote> + + and then feed this file back to <code>config_list</code> for every + list on your system. <code>config_list</code> only sets the + list variables that it finds in the input file. + +<dt><b>digest_arch</b> +<dd>This script is deprecated. + +<dt><b>dumpdb</b> +<dd>This script dumps the plain text representation for any <code>.db</code> + database file. These files usually contain Python marshaled + dictionaries, and can be found in the <code>qfiles</code> + directory, the <code>lists/<em>listname</em></code> directory, + etc. This script can also be used to print out the contents of a + pickled message file, which are stored in <code>.pck</code> files. + +<dt><b>find_member</b> +<dd>Use this script to search all the lists, or some subset of lists, + for an address matching a regular expression. command line + options let you also search the list managers as well. + +<dt><b>genaliases</b> +<dd>Use this script to regenerate the plain text and <em>db</em> alias + files for Postfix (if you're using Postfix as you're MTA). + +<dt><b>list_admins</b> +<dd>List all the owners of a mailing list. + +<dt><b>list_lists</b> +<dd>List all, or some subset of, the mailing lists in the system. + +<dt><b>list_members</b> +<dd>List the members of a mailing list. Command line options let you + print just the regular or just the digest members, print the + case-preserved addresses of the members, etc. + +<dt><b>mailmanctl</b> +<dd>The main qrunner control script. Use this to start, stop, and + restart the qrunner. + +<dt><b>mmsitepass</b> +<dd>Use this script to set the site password, which can be used any + where in the system a list or user password can be used. + Essentially, the site password trumps any other password, so + choose wisely! + +<dt><b>move_list</b> +<dd>Use this script when you move Mailman to a new installation location. + +<dt><b>newlist</b> +<dd>Use this script to create new mailing lists. + +<dt><b>qrunner</b> +<dd>Use this to run a single qrunner once (for debugging). + +<dt><b>remove_members</b> +<dd>Use this list to remove members from a mailing list. + +<dt><b>rmlist</b> +<dd>Use this script to remove a mailing list. By default, a list's + archives are not removed unless the <code>--archives</code> option + is given. + +<dt><b>sync_members</b> +<dd>Use this to synchronize mailing lists in a list's database with a + plain text file of addresses, similar to what is used for + <code>add_members</code>. In a sense, this script combines the + functionality of <code>add_members</code> and + <code>remove_members</code>. Any addresses in the file that are + not present in the list roster are added, and any addresses in the + roster that are not present in the file are removed. + + <p>Command line options let you send various notification emails, + preview the changes, etc. + +<dt><b>update</b> +<dd>Don't use this script manually; it is used as part of the + installation and upgrade procedures. + +<dt><b>version</b> +<dd>Prints the Mailman version number. + +<dt><b>withlist</b> +<dd>This is the most powerful and flexible script in Mailman. With it + you can do all manner of programmatic changes to mailing lists, or + look at and interactively inspect almost any aspect of Mailman. + By default, you run this using Python's interactive prompt, like + so: + +<blockquote> +<pre> +% cd /home/mailman +% python -i bin/withlist mylist +Loading list: mylist (unlocked) +>>> +</pre> +</blockquote> + + Here you see that you're left at the Python prompt after the list + has been loaded and instantiated. Note that without the + <code>--lock</code> option, the list is not locked. List must be + locked if you plan to make modifications to any attributes (and + they must be explicitly saved, as <code>withlist</code> does not + automatically save changes to list objects). + + <p>At the prompt, the global object <em>m</em> is the instantiated + list object. It's a Python instance so you can do all the normal + things to it, view or change attributes, or make method calls on + it. + + <p>Have a look also at the <code>--run</code> option, which lets + you put your programmatic changes into a Python module (file) and + run that module over any mailing list you want. This makes + <code>withlist</code> essentially a framework for easily adding + your own list-specific command line scripts. +</dl> + +<h3>Cron scripts</h3> + +Mailman comes with a number of scripts that are typically only run by +cron. However, it is generally okay for the site administrator to run +these scripts manually, say to force a sending of accumulated digests, +or to mail out member passwords, etc. You generally run these by +invoking the Python executable on them, like so: + +<blockquote> +<pre> +% cd /home/mailman +% python -S cron/senddigests +</pre> +</blockquote> + +The <code>-S</code> option is an optimization and (minor) security +recommendation; it inhibits Python's implicit <code>import site</code> +on initialization. Not all of these scripts support the +<code>--help</code> option. Here is a brief description of what the +cron scripts do: + +<dl> +<dt><b>bumpdigests</b> +<dd><em>Bumps</em> the digest volume numbers for the specified lists. + Resets the issue number to 1. + +<dt><b>checkdbs</b> +<dd>Checks for ending list requests (posts and subscriptions) and + mails the list manager if there are any. + +<dt><b>gate_news</b> +<dd>Polls the NNTP servers for messages and forwards any new messages + to their mailing list gateways. + +<dt><b>mailpasswds</b> +<dd>Sends the password reminder emails to all users and all mailing lists. + +<dt><b>nightly_gzip</b> +<dd>Regenerates the Pipermail <code>gzip</code>'d flat archive files. + +<dt><b>senddigests</b> +<dd>Sends all accumulated digests. + +</dl> + +</td><!-- end of body cell --> +</tr><!-- end of sidebar/body row --> +</table><!-- end of page table --> +</body></html> |