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+Mailman - The GNU Mailing List Management System
+Copyright (C) 1998,1999,2000,2001,2002 by the Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
+
+QMAIL ISSUES
+
+There are some issues that users of the qmail mail transport agent
+have encountered.  None of the core maintainers use qmail, so all of
+this information has been contributed by the Mailman user community,
+especially Martin Preishuber and Christian Tismer, with notes by
+Balazs Nagy (BN) and Norbert Bollow (NB).
+
+- You might need to set the mail-gid user to either "qmail", "mailman", or
+  "nofiles" by using the --with-mail-gid configure option.
+
+  BN: it highly depends on your mail storing policy.  For example if
+  you use the simple ~alias/.qmail-* files, you can use `id -g alias`.
+  But if you use /var/qmail/users, the specified mail gid can be
+  used.
+
+  If you are going to be directing virtual domains directly to the
+  "mailman" user (using "virtualdomains" on a list-only domain, for
+  example), you will have to use --with-mail-gid=<gid of mailman user's group>
+  This is incompatible with having list aliases in ~alias, unless that alias
+  simply forwards to "mailman-listname*".
+
+- If there is a user `mailman' on your system, the alias
+  `mailman-owner' will work only in ~mailman.  You have to do a "touch
+  .qmail-owner" in ~mailman directory to create this alias.
+
+  NB: An alternative, IMHO better solution is to `chown root
+  ~mailman', that will stop qmail from considering `mailman' to be a
+  user to whom mail can be delivered.  (See `man 8 qmail-getpw'.)
+
+- In a related issue, if you have any users with the same name as one
+  of your mailing lists, you will have problems if list names contain
+  `-' in them.  Putting .qmail redirections into the user's home
+  directory doesn't work because the Mailman wrappers will not get
+  spawned with the proper GID.  The solution is to put the following
+  lines in the /var/qmail/users/assign file:
+
+  +zope-:alias:112:11:/var/qmail/alias:-:zope-:
+  .
+
+  where in this case the listname is e.g. zope-users.
+
+  NB: Alternatively, you could host the lists on a virtual domain, and
+  use the /var/qmail/control/virtualdomains file to put the mailman
+  user in charge of this virtual domain.
+
+- BN: If inbound messages are delivered by another user than mailman,
+  it's necessary to allow it to access ~mailman.  Be sure that
+  ~mailman has group writing access and setgid bit is set.  Then put
+  the delivering user to mailman group, and you can deny access to
+  ~mailman to others.  Be sure that you can do the same with the WWW
+  service.
+
+  By the way the best thing is to make a virtual mail server to handle
+  all of the mail.  NB: E.g. make an additional "A" DNS record for the
+  virtual mailserver pointing to your IP address, add the line
+  `lists.kva.hu:mailman' to /var/qmail/control/virtualdomains and a
+  `lists.kva.hu' line to /var/qmail/control/rcpthosts file.  Don't
+  forget to HUP the qmail-send after modifying "virtualdomains".  Then
+  every mail to lists.kva.hu will arrive to mail.kva.hu's mailman
+  user.
+
+  Then make your aliases:
+      .qmail              => mailman@...'s letters
+      .qmail-owner        => mailman-owner's letters
+
+
+  For list aliases, you can either create them manually:
+      .qmail-list         => posts to the 'list' list
+      .qmail-list-admin   => posts to the 'list's owner
+      .qmail-list-request => requests to 'list'
+      etc
+
+  or for automatic list alias handling (when using the lists.kva.hu virtual
+  as above), see "contrib/qmail-to-mailman.py" in the Mailman distribution.
+  Modify the "~mailman/.qmail-default" to include:
+
+      |/path/to/python /path/to/qmail-to-mailman.py
+
+  and new lists will automatically be picked up.
+
+- You have to make sure that the localhost can relay.  If you start
+  qmail via inetd and tcpenv, you need some line the following in your 
+  /etc/hosts.allow file:
+
+  tcp-env: 127. 10.205.200 : setenv RELAYCLIENT
+
+  where 10.205.200. is your IP address block.  If you use tcpserver, then you
+  need something like the following in your /etc/tcp.smtp file:
+
+  10.205.200.:allow,RELAYCLIENT=""
+  127.:allow,RELAYCLIENT=""
+
+- BN: Bigger /var/qmail/control/concurrencyremote values work better
+  sending outbound messages, within reason.  Unless you know your system
+  can handle it (many if not most cannot) this should not be set to a value
+  greater than 120.
+
+- More information about setting up qmail and relaying can be found in 
+  the qmail documentation.
+
+BN: Last but not least, here's a little script to generate aliases to
+your lists (if for some reason you can/will not have them
+automatically picked up using "contrib/qmail-to-mailman.py"):
+
+This script is for the Mailman 2.0 series:
+#!/bin/sh
+if [ $# = 1 ]; then
+    i=$1
+    echo Making links to $i in the current directory...
+    echo "|preline /home/mailman/mail/mailman post $i" > .qmail-$i
+    echo "|preline /home/mailman/mail/mailman mailowner $i" > .qmail-$i-admin
+    echo "|preline /home/mailman/mail/mailman mailowner $i" > .qmail-$i-owner
+    echo "|preline /home/mailman/mail/mailman mailowner $i" > .qmail-owner-$i
+    echo "|preline /home/mailman/mail/mailman mailcmd $i" > .qmail-$i-request
+fi
+
+This script is for the Mailman 2.1 series:
+Note: this is for a new Mailman 2.1 installation.  Users upgrading from
+      Mailman 2.0 would most likely change /usr/local/mailman to
+      /home/mailman.  If in doubt, refer to the --prefix option passed to
+      configure during compile time.
+
+#!/bin/sh
+if [ $# = 1 ]; then
+    i=$1
+    echo Making links to $i in the current directory...
+    echo "|preline /usr/local/mailman/mail/mailman post $i" > .qmail-$i
+    echo "|preline /usr/local/mailman/mail/mailman admin $i" > .qmail-$i-admin
+    echo "|preline /usr/local/mailman/mail/mailman bounces $i" > .qmail-$i-bounces
+    # The following line is for VERP
+    # echo "|preline /usr/local/mailman/mail/mailman bounces $i" > .qmail-$i-bounces-default
+    echo "|preline /usr/local/mailman/mail/mailman confirm $i" > .qmail-$i-confirm
+    echo "|preline /usr/local/mailman/mail/mailman join $i" > .qmail-$i-join
+    echo "|preline /usr/local/mailman/mail/mailman leave $i" > .qmail-$i-leave
+    echo "|preline /usr/local/mailman/mail/mailman owner $i" > .qmail-$i-owner
+    echo "|preline /usr/local/mailman/mail/mailman request $i" > .qmail-$i-request
+    echo "|preline /usr/local/mailman/mail/mailman subscribe $i" > .qmail-$i-subscribe
+    echo "|preline /usr/local/mailman/mail/mailman unsubscribe $i" > .qmail-$i-unsubscribe
+fi
+
+INFORMATION ON VERP
+
+You will note in the alias generating script for 2.1 above, there is a
+line for VERP that has been commented out.  If you are interested in VERP
+there are two options.  The first option is to allow Mailman to do the
+VERP formatting.  To activate this, uncomment that line and add the
+following lines to your mm_cfg.py file:
+
+VERP_FORMAT = '%(bounces)s-+%(mailbox)s=%(host)s'
+VERP_REGEXP = r'^(?P<bounces>.*?)-\+(?P<mailbox>[^=]+)=(?P<host>[^@]+)@.*$'
+
+The second option is a patch on SourceForge located at:
+
+http://sourceforge.net/tracker/?func=detail&atid=300103&aid=645513&group_id=103
+
+This patch currently needs more testing and might best be suitable for
+developers or people well familiar with qmail.  Having said that, this
+patch is the more qmail-friendly approach resulting in large performance
+gains.
+
+VIRTUAL MAIL SERVER
+
+As mentioned in the ISSUES area for a virtual mail server, a patch under
+testing is located at:
+
+http://sf.net/tracker/index.php?func=detail&aid=621257&group_id=103&atid=300103
+
+Again, this patch is for people familiar with their qmail installation.
+
+MORE INFORMATION
+
+You might be interested in some information on modifying footers that
+Norbert Bollow has written about Mailman and qmail, available here:
+
+    http://mailman.cis.to/qmail-verh/
+
+
+Local Variables:
+mode: text
+indent-tabs-mode: nil
+End: